Answer:
The answer to your question is P = 1.64 atm
Explanation:
Data
Volume = 2.5 x 10⁷ L
Temperature = 22°C
Pressure = ?
Moles = 1.7 x 10⁶
R = 0.082 atm L/ mol°K
Process
1.- Convert temperature to °K
Temperature = 22 + 273
= 295°K
2.- Use the Ideal gas law to solve this problem
PV = nRT
- Solve for P
P = nRT / V
- Substitution
P = (1.7 x 10⁶)(0.082)(295) / 2.5 x 10⁷
- Simplification
P = 41123000 / 2.5 x 10⁷
- Result
P = 1.64 atm
The mass stays the same because if you have the same amount of steam then it can't change. The volume will get slightly smaller because the average kinetic energy of the molecules is less, so they move around less, so they take up less space. The particles are moving less fast.
The correct answer is B. The concentration of a solution does not decreases when you add more solute to the solvent. Instead, the concentration increases. Concentration is expressed as the amount of solute per unit of solvent. Therefore, increasing the solute, increases this value and increasing the solvent, decreases this value.