Answer:
c. HF can participate in hydrogen bonding.
Explanation:
<u>The boiling points of substances often reflect the strength of the </u><u>intermolecular forces</u><u> operating among the molecules.</u>
If it takes more energy to separate molecules of HF than of the rest of the hydrogen halides because HF molecules are held together by stronger intermolecular forces, then the boiling point of HF will be higher than that of all the hydrogen halides.
A particularly strong type of intermolecular attraction is called the hydrogen bond, <em>which is a special type of dipole-dipole interaction between the hydrogen atom in a polar bond</em>, such as N-H, O-H, or F-H, and an electronegative O, N, or F atom.
Answer:
The average atomic weight = 121.7598 amu
Explanation:
The average atomic weight of natural occurring antimony can be calculated as follows :
To calculate the average atomic mass the percentage abundance must be converted to decimal.
121 Sb has a percentage abundance of 57.21%, the decimal format will be
57.21/100 = 0.5721 . The value is the fractional abundance of 121 Sb .
123 Sb has a percentage abundance of 42.79%, the decimal format will be
42.79/100 = 0.4279. The value is the fractional abundance of 123 Sb .
Next step is multiplying the fractional abundance to it masses
121 Sb = 0.5721 × 120.904 = 69.169178400
123 Sb = 0.4279 × 122.904 = 52.590621600
The final step is adding the value to get the average atomic weight.
69.169178400 + 52.590621600 = 121.7598 amu
There is a special temperature for every substance called the melting point. When a solid reaches the temperature of its melting point, it can become a liquid.
Bohr changed the model of the atom by proposing that electrons travelled in circular orbits with specific energy levels.
Answer:
Li⁺
Explanation:
Li⁺ ions has a noble gas electron configuration because it resembles that of He.
To have a noble configuration, electrons in the outermost shell must completely fill their respective orbitals.
Li⁺ is an ion that has lost one electron from the usual number of 3 thereby remaining 2 electrons.
The electronic configuration is given as;
Li⁺ 1s²
The S orbital can hold a maximum number of just two electrons.
Helium atom has two electrons with electronic configuration of 1s²
Therefore Li⁺ = 1s² = He
