1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
DaniilM [7]
3 years ago
5

A balloon that had a volume of 3.50 L at 25.0°C is placed in a hot room at 40.0°C. If the pressure remains constant at 1.00 atm,

what is the new volume of the balloon in the hot room? Use mc005-1.jpg.
Chemistry
2 answers:
Elina [12.6K]3 years ago
7 0

Using charles law, this would equal 3.68 L

belka [17]3 years ago
6 0

To solve this we assume that the gas inside the balloon is an ideal gas. Then, we can use the ideal gas equation which is expressed as PV = nRT. At a constant pressure and number of moles of the gas the ratio T/V is equal to some constant. At another set of condition of temperature, the constant is still the same. Calculations are as follows:

T1 / V1 = T2 / V2

V2 = T2 x V1 / T1

V2 = 313.15 x 3.50 / 298.15

<span>V2 = 3.68 L</span>

You might be interested in
In one kind of nuclear reaction, two nuclei fuse, or join together, to form a larger nucleus. This kind of reaction happens only
Vladimir79 [104]
High pressures are necessary to create such reaction so that the particles will be able to overcome electrostatic repulsion. The particles that make up a particular atom are covered by shells of energy that react to different impulses like pressure. When particles are exposed to extreme environmental pressure it has the tendency to split its particles and undergo nuclear fusion successfully.
7 0
3 years ago
A chemist prepares a solution of silver perchlorate by measuring out of silver perchlorate into a volumetric flask and filling t
djverab [1.8K]

Complete Question:

A chemist prepares a solution of silver (I) perchlorate (AgCIO4) by measuring out 134.g of silver (I) perchlorate into a 50.ml volumetric flask and filling the flask to the mark with water. Calculate the concentration in mol/L of the silver (I) perchlorate solution. Round your answer to 2 significant digits.

Answer:

13 mol/L

Explanation:

The concentration in mol/L is the molarity of the solution and indicates how much moles have in 1 L of it. So, the molarity (M) is the number of moles (n) divided by the volume (V) in L:

M = n/V

The number of moles is the mass (m) divided by the molar mass (MM). The molar mass of silver(I) perchlorate is 207.319 g/mol, so:

n = 134/207.319

n = 0.646 mol

So, for a volume of 50 mL (0.05 L), the concentration is:

M = 0.646/0.05

M = 12.92 mol/L

Rounded to 2 significant digits, M = 13 mol/L

7 0
3 years ago
A certain substance X has a normal freezing point of 5.6 °C and a molal freezing point depression constant Kf-7.78 °C-kg·mol-1.
Harrizon [31]

Answer:

27.60 g urea

Explanation:

The <em>freezing-point depression</em> is expressed by the formula:

  • ΔT= Kf * m

In this case,

  • ΔT = 5.6 - (-0.9) = 6.5 °C
  • Kf = 7.78 °C kg·mol⁻¹

m is the molality of the urea solution in X (mol urea/kg of X)

First we<u> calculate the molality</u>:

  • 6.5 °C = 7.78 °C kg·mol⁻¹ * m
  • m = 0.84 m

Now we<u> calculate the moles of ure</u>a that were dissolved:

550 g X ⇒ 550 / 1000 = 0.550 kg X

  • 0.84 m = mol Urea / 0.550 kg X
  • mol Urea = 0.46 mol

Finally we <u>calculate the mass of urea</u>, using its molecular weight:

  • 0.46 mol * 60.06 g/mol = 27.60 g urea

7 0
3 years ago
A gas at STP occupies 22.4 L if the temperature is changed to 260 K and the pressures changed it to 0.50 ATM what will the new v
asambeis [7]

Answer:

The new volume will be 42, 7 L.

Explanation:

We use the gas formula, which results from the combination of the Boyle, Charles and Gay-Lussac laws. According to which at a constant mass, temperature, pressure and volume vary, keeping constant PV / T. The conditions STP are: 1 atm of pressure and 273 K of temperature.

P1xV1/T1 =P2xV2/T2

1 atmx 22,4 L/273K = 0,5atmx V2/260K

V2=((1 atmx 22,4 L/273K )x 260K)/0,5 atm= 42, 67L

3 0
3 years ago
How many electrons are necessary to produce a charge of "-0.80" C
docker41 [41]

Answer:

5.0x10^18

Explanation:

6 0
2 years ago
Other questions:
  • What drug is the greatest challenge for Forensic Science? What drug in specific is a threat in Forensics.
    10·2 answers
  • Question 13 (3.33 points)
    15·1 answer
  • A certain substance makes up 4.8 × 10–4 percent by mass of a normal healthy human being. How many grams of that substance would
    5·1 answer
  • Please Help Thank You
    8·2 answers
  • Arrange the following ions in order of increasing ionic radius: K+, P3–, S2–, Cl–.
    8·1 answer
  • What figurative language is this
    5·1 answer
  • As the frequency of a wave generated by a radio transmitter is increased ,the wavelength
    7·1 answer
  • List five examples of matter and five examples that are not matter. Explain your answer.
    13·1 answer
  • An empirical formula shows the actual number of atoms of each element in a compound.
    14·1 answer
  • Mrs. Vikram's science class notices that a high
    14·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!