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3 years ago

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Samples of four group 18 elements,antimony, arsenic,bismuth and phosphorus are in the gaseous phase. An atom in the ground state

of which element requires the least amount of energy to remove its loosely held electron

1 answer:

Sidana [21]3 years ago

8 0

None of these are in group 18

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Which organelles surround the cell?

GalinKa [24]

Answer:

Cell Wall, Cell Membrane, Nucleus, Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER), and Ribosome.

Explanation:

Hopefully this helps :).

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3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

One of the emission spectral lines for Be3+ has a wavelength of 253.4 nm for an electronic transition that begins in the state w

4vir4ik [10]

Answer:

4

Explanation:

Relationship between wavenumber and Rydberg constant (R) is as follows:

$wave\ number=R\times Z^2\frac{1}{n_1^2} -\frac{1}{n_1^2}$

Here, Z is atomic number.

R=109677 cm^-1

Wavenumber is related with wavelength as follows:

wavenumber = 1/wavelength

wavelength = 253.4 nm

$wavenumber=\frac{1}{253.4\times 10^{-9}} \\=39463.3\ cm^{-1}$

Z fro Be = 4

$39463.3=109677\times 4^2(\frac{1}{n_1^2} -\frac{1}{5^2})\\39463.3=109677\times 16(\frac{1}{n_1^2} -\frac{1}{5^2})\\n_1=4$

Therefore, the principal quantum number corresponding to the given emission is 4.

6 0

3 years ago

2. Consider the reaction 2 Cg H18 (4) +250â (9) âº 16 co, (g) + 18 HâO(g) la How many moles of H20co) are produced, when |--16:1

Sladkaya [172]

Answer :

(a) The moles of water produced are 145.35 moles.

(b) The mass of oxygen needed are 3080.8 grams.

<u>Solution for part (a) : Given,</u>

Moles of $C_8H_{18}$ = 16.15 moles

First we have to calculate the moles of $H_2O$

The balanced chemical reaction is,

$2C_8H_{18}+25O_2\rightarrow 16CO_2+18H_2O$

From the balanced reaction we conclude that

As, 2 moles of $C_8H_{18}$ react to give 18 moles of $H_2O$

So, 16.15 moles of $C_8H_{18}$ react to give $\frac{16.15}{2}\times 18=145.35$ moles of $H_2O$

The moles of water produced are 145.35 moles.

<u>Solution for part (b) : Given,</u>

Mass of $C_8H_{18}$ = 878 g

Molar mass of $C_8H_{18}$ = 114 g/mole

Molar mass of $O_2$ = 32 g/mole

First we have to calculate the moles of $C_8H_{18}$ .

$\text{ Moles of }C_8H_{18}=\frac{\text{ Mass of }C_8H_{18}}{\text{ Molar mass of }C_8H_{18}}=\frac{878g}{114g/mole}=7.702moles$

Now we have to calculate the moles of $O_2$

The balanced chemical reaction is,

$2C_8H_{18}+25O_2\rightarrow 16CO_2+18H_2O$

From the balanced reaction we conclude that

As, 2 moles of $C_8H_{18}$ react with 25 moles of $O_2$

So, 7.702 moles of $C_8H_{18}$ react with $\frac{7.702}{2}\times 25=96.275$ moles of $O_2$

Now we have to calculate the mass of $O_2$ .

$\text{ Mass of }O_2=\text{ Moles of }O_2\times \text{ Molar mass of }O_2$

$\text{ Mass of }O_2=(96.275moles)\times (32g/mole)=3080.8g$

The mass of oxygen needed are 3080.8 grams.

6 0

3 years ago

890J of heat are applied to a piece of aluminum, causing a 4.6°C increase in its temperature. The specific heat of aluminum is 0

Semmy [17]

Answer:

The answer would be C 214g

Explanation:

890j of heat causes 4.6°c increase in temperature

specific heat of aluminium after is o.9022 j /g°c

now by using the formula .The mass of aluminium would be c that is 214 g

7 0

3 years ago

What does the atomic number of an element specify? what does the atomic number of an element specify?

GREYUIT [131]

The atomic number of an element identifies the number of protons and electrons.

8 0

3 years ago