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fenix001 [56]
4 years ago
13

To measure the solubility product of lead (II) iodide (PbI2) at 25°C, you constructed a galvanic cell that is similar to what yo

u used in the lab. The cell contains a 0.5 M solution of a lead (II) nitrate in one compartment that connects by a salt bridge to a 1.0 M solution of potassium iodide saturated with PbI2 in the other compartment. Then you inserted two lead electrodes into each half-cell compartment and closed the circuit with wires. What is the expected voltage generated by this concentration cell? Ksp for PbI2 is 1.4 x 10-8. Show all calculations for a credit.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Veronika [31]4 years ago
8 0

Answer:

0.2320V

Explanation:

Voltage can be defined as the amount of potential energy available (work to be done) per unit charge, to move charges through a conductor.

Voltage can be generated by means other than rubbing certain types of materials against each other.

Please look at attached file for solution to the problem.

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4. What coefficients need to be added to the following chemical reaction
KengaRu [80]

Hey there!

C₆H₁₄ + O₂ → CO₂ + H₂O

Balance H.

14 on the right, 2 on the left. Add a coefficient of 7 in front of H₂O.

C₆H₁₄ + O₂ → CO₂ + 7H₂O

Balance C.

6 on the left, 1 on the right. Add a coefficient of 6 in front of CO₂.

C₆H₁₄ + O₂ → 6CO₂ + 7H₂O

Balance O.

2 on the left, 12 on the right. Add a coefficient of 6 in front of O₂.

C₆H₁₄ + 6O₂ → 6CO₂ + 7H₂O

Our final balanced equation: C₆H₁₄ + 6O₂ → 6CO₂ + 7H₂O

Hope this helps!

6 0
3 years ago
Calculate the theoretical density of iron, and then determine the number of vacancies per cm3 needed for a BCC iron crystal to h
Ann [662]

Answer:

Therefore the theoretical density of iron is 7.877 g/cm³ .

Therefore the number of vacancy per cm³ is 3.27 \times 10^{20}

Explanation:

BCC structure contains 2 atoms per cell.

BCC : Body centered cubic.

Atomic mass of iron = 55.845 gram/mole.

Atomic mass of a chemical element is the mass of 1 mole of the chemical element.

Density: Density of a matter is the ratio of mass of the matter and volume of the matter.

Avogrdro Number is number of atoms per 1 mole.

Avogrdro Number= 6.023×10²³

Lattice parameter of iron = 2.866×10⁻⁸ cm

The theoretical density:

\rho=\frac{\textrm{(x atom/cell)} \times \textrm{(atomic mass)}}{\textrm{avogadro's number}\times \textrm{(lattice parameter)}^3}

 =\frac{2\times 55.845 }{(6.023\times 10^{23})\times (2.866\times 10^{-8})^3}   g/cm³      [x= 2,Since it is BCC structure]

=7.877 g/cm³

Therefore the theoretical density of iron is 7.877 g/cm³ .

Now we have to find out the number of unit cell of iron crystal having density  7.874 g/cm³.

\rho=\frac{\textrm{(x atom/cell)} \times \textrm{(atomic mass)}}{\textrm{avogadro's number}\times \textrm{(lattice parameter)}^3}

\Rightarrow 7.874 =\frac{x\times 55.845}{6.023\times 10^{23}\times (2.866\times 10^{-8})^3}

\Rightarrow x= \frac{7.874\times 6.023\times 10^{23}\times (2.866\times 10^{-8})^3}{55.845}

⇒ x =1.9923 atom/cell

Therefore the vacancy of atom per cell = (2- 1.9923)=0.0077

Vacancy\  per\ cm^3=\frac{\textrm{Vacancy per cm} ^3  }{\textrm{( lattice parameter)} ^3}

                          =\frac{0.0077}{(2.866\times 10^-8)^3}

                           =3.27 \times 10^{20}

Therefore the number of vacancy per cm³ is 3.27 \times 10^{20}

   

   

5 0
3 years ago
Chemical that can be mixed with another chemical to reduce the dangerous of a specific chemical
Aleksandr [31]

Answer:

Chemical that can be mixed with another chemical to reduce the dangerous of a specific chemichal

5 0
3 years ago
What information do Quantum models show?
Andrew [12]

Answer:

quantum mechanical model: A model of the atom that derives from the Schrödinger wave equation and deals with probabilities. wave function: Give only the probability of finding an electron at a given point around the nucleus. The quantum mechanical model of the atom also uses complex shapes of orbitals (sometimes called electron clouds), volumes of space in which there is likely to be an electron. So, this model is based on probability rather than certainty.

7 0
3 years ago
After mixing sand with water, after awhile it settles to the bottom. WHY?
BigorU [14]

Answer:

Because the water is filled up with the sand every where

Explanation:

So the exess sand goes to the bottem

4 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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