Answer:
8L
Explanation:
Using Boyle's law which states that the volume of a given mass of gas is inversely proportional to the pressure, provided temperature remains constant
P1V1= P2V2
P1 = 2atm, V1 = 12L ,
P2 = 3atm , V2 =
12 × 2 = V2 × 3
Divide both sides by 3
V2 = 24 ÷ 3
V2 = 8L
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The answer is 37.5 moles
The explanation:
1- when we have the mass of SO3 in Kg so, first we have to convert it to grams:
mass = 3 * 1000 = 3000 g
2- we need to get the molar mass of SO3 :
molar mass of SO3 = 32 + (16*3)
= 80 g/mol
3- then we can use this formula to get number of moles:
moles = mass / molar mass
= 3000 g / 80 g/mol
= 37.5 moles
The Reaction is spontaneous when temperature is 430 K. Hence, Option (C) is correct.
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What is Spontaneous reaction ?</h3>
Reactions are favorable when they result in a decrease in enthalpy and an increase in entropy of the system.
When both of these conditions are met, the reaction occurs naturally.
Spontaneous reaction is a reaction that favors the formation of products at the conditions under which the reaction is occurring.
According to Gibb's equation:
ΔG = ΔH - TΔS
ΔG = Gibbs free energy
ΔH = enthalpy change = +62.4 kJ/mol
ΔS = entropy change = +0.145 kJ/molK
T = temperature in Kelvin
- ΔG = +ve, reaction is non spontaneous
- ΔG = -ve, reaction is spontaneous
- ΔG = 0, reaction is in equilibrium
ΔH - TΔS = 0 for reaction to be spontaneous
T = ΔH / ΔS
Here,
T = 500K
Thus the Reaction is spontaneous when temperature is 500 K.
Learn more about Gibbs free energy here ;
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Answer:
The chemical reaction in which solid calcium oxide is treated liquid water is an example of Synthesis reaction. Hence, the answer is (D) Synthesis.
Explanation:
The formula of Calcium Oxide is CaO.
The formula of liquid water is H₂O.
Calcium Oxide reacts with water and forms Calcium Hydroxide. The Chemical equation is shown below.
CaO + H₂O --> Ca(OH)₂.
This is a Synthesis reaction because Ca(OH)₂ is synthesized by using Calcium Oxide and water.
The product of this reaction is calcium hydroxide, also known as slaked lime.
Thus, when calcium oxide reacts with water, slaked lime is produced.
Calcium oxide is also known as lime and is most commonly used for many purposes. It can be used for pH correction of water or for its disinfection (with excess lime).
Answer:
the answer has been given below have a good day
Explanation:
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