C
Why? As you increased energy levels the distance between two energy levels gets larger. This is often due to shielding
Calculate the mass of the solute <span>in the solution :
Molar mass KCl = </span><span>74.55 g/mol
m = Molarity * molar mass * volume
m = 0.9 * 74.55 * 3.5
m = 234.8325 g
</span><span>To prepare 0.9 M KCl solution, weigh 234.8325 g of salt in an analytical balance, dissolve in a beaker, shortly after transfer with the help of a funnel of transfer to a volumetric flask of 100 cm</span>³<span> and complete with water up to the mark, then cover the balloon and finally shake the solution to mix
hope this helps!</span>
If the length of a string increases 2 times but the mass of the string remains constant, the original density will be multiplied by a factor mathematically given as
v=1.414 times
<h3>Will the new density of the string equal the original density multiplied by what factor?</h3>
Generally, the equation for the volume is mathematically given as
v = sqt(TL/m)
Where
density = mass/length
Therefore


In conclusion,v ratio will give us
v=1.414 times
Read more about volume
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Potassium oxide: K₂O.
There's no need for prefixes since K₂O is an ionic compound.
<h3>Explanation</h3>
Find the two elements on a periodic table:
- Potassium- K- on the left end of period four.
- Oxygen- O- near the right end of periodic two.
Elements on the bottom-left corner of the periodic table are metals. Those on the top-right corner are nonmetals.
- Potassium is a metal,
- Oxygen is a nonmetal.
A metal and a nonmetal combine to form an ionic compound. Potassium oxide is likely to be an ionic compound. It contains two types of ions:
- Potassium ions: Potassium is group 1 of the periodic table. It is an alkaline metal. Like other alkaline metals such as sodium Na, potassium K tends to lose one electron and form ions of charge +1 in compounds. The ion would be K⁺.
- Oxide ions from oxygen: Oxygen is the second most electronegative element on the periodic table. It tends to gain two electrons and form the oxide ion
when it combines with metals.
The two types of ions carry opposite charges. They shall pair up at a certain ratio such that they balance the charge on each other. The charge on each
ion is twice that on a
ion. Each
would pair up with two
. Hence the subscript in the formula:
.
There are two classes of compounds:
- Covalent compounds, which need prefixes, and
- Ionic compounds, which need no prefix.
Prefixes are needed only in covalent compounds. For instance in the covalent compound carbon dioxide
, the prefix di- indicates that there are two oxygen atoms in the formula
. However, there's no need for prefix in ionic compounds such as
.