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3 years ago

How many miles of NaOH will completely react with 10.0 mL of 1.0 M HCl?

2 answers:

6 0

The reaction between 1 mole of NaOH and 1 mole of HCl creates 1 mole of NaCl and 1 mole of water. Meaning that the moles of HCl needs to equal that of NaOH for the solution to be considered equalized. That being said, you first need to find the numbers miles of HCl by multiplying the volume by the molarity to get 0.01 moles HCl. (1Mx0.01L=0.01). That means that you need 0.01 moles of NaOH. I hope that helps. Let me know if anything is unclear.

Andru [333]3 years ago

6 0

V = 10.0 mL / 1000 = 0.01 L

<span>Molarity = number of moles / volume
</span>
1.0 = n / 0.01

n = 1.0 * 0.01

n = 0.01 mols of HCl

hope this helps!

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When a aqueous solution of a certain acid is prepared, the acid is dissociated. Calculate the acid dissociation constant of the

stepan [7]

<h2> $K_a$ = $\dfrac{[H^{+}] [A^{-}]}{[HA]}$ </h2>

Explanation:

When an aqueous solution of a certain acid is prepared it is dissociated is as follows-

${\displaystyle {\ce {HA$ ⇄ ${H^+}+{A^{-}}} }}$

Here HA is a protonic acid such as acetic acid, $CH_3COOH$

The double arrow signifies that it is an equilibrium process, which means the dissociation and recombination of the acid occur simultaneously.

The acid dissociation constant can be given by -

$K_a$ = $\dfrac{[H^{+}] [A^{-}]}{[HA]}$

The reaction is can also be represented by Bronsted and lowry -

$\\{\displaystyle {\ce {{HA}+ H_2O}$ ⇄ $[H_3O^+] [A^-]$

Then the dissociation constant will be

$K_a$ = $\dfrac{[H_3O^{+}] [A^{-}]}{[HA]}$

Here, $K_a$ is the dissociation constant of an acid.

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3 years ago

What is Ionization Energy?

NARA [144]

Answer:

Ionization energy is a measure of the difficulty involved in removing an electron from an atom or ion or the tendency of an atom or ion to surrender an electron.

Explanation:

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3 years ago

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A sample of iron metal is placed in a graduated cylinder. it is noted that 10.4 ml of water is displaced by the iron. the iron i

Pavel [41]

<h3>Answer:</h3>

162.43 g of FeCl₂

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

Step 1: Calculate mass of Fe;

As,

Density = Mass ÷ Volume

Or,

Mass = Density × Volume

Where Volume is the volume of water displaced = 10.4 mL

Putting values,

Mass = 7.86 g.mL⁻¹ × 10.4 mL

Mass = 81.744 g of Fe

Step 2: Calculate amount of FeCl₂;

The balance chemical equation is as follow,

Fe + 2 HCl → FeCl₂ + H₂ ↑

According to this equation,

55.85 g (1 mol) Fe produced = 110.98 g (1 mol) of FeCl₂

So,

81.744 g Fe will produce = X g of FeCl₂

Solving for X,

X = (81.744 g × 110.98 g) ÷ 55.85 g

X = 162.43 g of FeCl₂

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3 years ago

What volume would 0.853 moles of Nitrogen gas occupy at STP?

beks73 [17]

Answer:

19.12 L

Explanation:

At STP(i.e. Standard temperature and pressure).

The volume occupied by one mole of gas = 22.4 L

The pressure = 1 atm

The temperature = 273 K

Thus, since 1 mole of gas = 22.4 L;

Then 0.853 moles of N2 gas will occupy:

= (0.853 moles of N2 gas × 22.4 L)/ 1 mole of N2 gas

= 19.12 L

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3 years ago

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Answer:

Explanation:

Particles in a solid have fixed locations in a volume that does not change. Solids have a definite volume and shape because particles in a solid vibrate around fixed locations.

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3 years ago