So there are basically five types of chemical reactions which have their general formulas.
They are:
1. Combination reaction
General formula : A+B = AB
2. Decomposition reaction
General formula: AB = A+B
3. Single displacement reaction
General formula: AB+C = CB + A
4. Double displacement reaction
General formula: AB+CD = CB+AD
5. Acid-base reaction
General formula: A+B = S+W
You should check and compare with examples.
C=Carbon
O=Oxygen
Oxygen is a diatomic molecule, so the subscript two needs to be used after the O in the formula.
C+O2->CO2
Hope this helps!
Answer:
5.64×10²³ atoms C
Explanation:
Convert moles of H to moles of C:
2.81 mol H × (2 mol C / 6 mol H) = 0.937 mol C
Convert moles of C to atoms of C:
0.937 mol C × (6.02×10²³ atoms C / mol C) = 5.64×10²³ atoms C
The double replacement reaction
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
Reaction if Na₂S + HCl
Required
Type of reaction
Solution
The double replacement reaction occurs when there is a displacement of the cations and anions of the reactants involved in the reaction to form two new compounds.
The general formula for this reaction :
AB + CD ⇒ AD + CB
At the bottom of the reaction, it is shown the number of atoms of each compound in the reactants and products which indicates the application of <em>the law of conservation of mass</em>, that the number of atoms in the reactants will be the same as the number of atoms in the product, so the reaction is said to be in a balanced state.
Answer:
The molar mass of Mg(NO₃)₂, 148.3 g/mol.
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
- Mass of Mg(NO₃)₂ (solute): 42.0 g
- Volume of solution: 259 mL = 0.259 L
Step 2: Calculate the moles of solute
To calculate the moles of solute, we need to know the molar mass of Mg(NO₃)₂, 148.3 g/mol.
42.0 g × 1 mol/148.3 g = 0.283 mol
Step 3: Calculate the molarity of the solution
M = moles of solute / liters of solution
M = 0.283 mol / 0.259 L
M = 1.09 M