Answer:
We need 6.0 moles of aluminium
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Number of moles of H2 = 9.0 moles
Step 2: The balanced equation
2 Al + 6 HCl → 2 AlCl3 + 3H2
Step 3: Calculate moles Al
For 2 moles Aluminium, we need 6 moles HCl to produce 2 moles AlCl3 and 3 moles H2
For 9.0 moles of H2 we need 2/3 * 9.0 = 6.0 moles of aluminium
We need 6.0 moles of aluminium
Answer:
1.88 x 10²³molecules of H₂O
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of H₂O = 5.609g
Unknown:
Number of molecules of H₂O = ?
Solution:
To solve this problem, we need to find the number of moles of given compound first.
Number of moles =
Molar mass of H₂O = 2(1) + 16 = 18g/mol
Number of moles =
= 0.31mole
From mole concept;
1 mole of a substance contains 6.02 x 10²³molecules
0.31 mole of H₂O will therefore contain 0.31 x 6.02 x 10²³molecules
= 1.88 x 10²³molecules of H₂O
Answer:
Part A:
Charge is 
Configuration is 
Part B:
Charge is 
Configuration is 
Part C:
Charge is 
Configuration is 
Explanation:
Monatomic ions:
These ions consist of only one atom. If they have more than one atom then they are poly atomic ions.
Examples of Mono Atomic ions: 
Part A:
For P:
Phosphorous (P) has 15 electrons so it require 3 more electrons to stabilize itself.
Charge is 
Full ground-state electron configuration of the mono atomic ion:

Part B:
For Mg:
Magnesium (Mg) has 12 electrons so it requires 2 electrons to lose to achieve stable configuration.
Charge is 
Full ground-state electron configuration of the mono atomic ion:

Part C:
For Se:
Selenium (Se) has 34 electrons and requires two electrons to be stable.
Charge is 
Full ground-state electron configuration of the mono atomic ion:

Answer:The mole is important because it allows chemists to work with the subatomic world with macro world units and amounts. Atoms, molecules and formula units are very small and very difficult to work with usually. However, the mole allows a chemist to work with amounts large enough to use.
Explanation: