Answer:
The percentage of the block contains 15% after 60 years.
Explanation:
Step 1: Formula for half-life time
To calculate the half-life time we will use the following formula:
At = A0 * 1/2 ^(x/t)
With At = the quantity after a time t
A0 = The quantity at time t = 0 (start)
x = time in this case = 60 years
t= half-life time = 22 years
Step 2: Calculate the percentage after 60 years
In this case: after 60 years the percentage will be
A0= 10 * 1/2 ^(60/22)
A0 = 1.5
A0 / At = 1.5 /10 = 0.15
0.15 *100% = 15 %
The percentage of the block contains 15% after 60 years.
Of these options, I'd say the third choice or "Many species of organisms that lived long ago are now extinct". I hope this helps :)
Answer:
Fe₂O₃ + 3Zn → 2Fe + 3ZnO
Explanation:
Step 1: RxN
Fe₂O₃ + Zn → Fe + ZnO
Step 2: Balance RxN
We need 2 Fe's on both sides.
We also need 3 O's on both sides.
- If we multiply ZnO by 3, we will need 3 Zn's as well
Fe₂O₃ + 3Zn → 2Fe + 3ZnO
Answer:
4.375 milligram
Explanation:
Applying,
A = A'(2ᵃ/ⁿ)............. Equation 1
Where A = original amount of actinium-228, A' = amount of actinium-228 left after decay, a = Total time, n = half life
make A' the subject of the equation
A' = A/(2ᵃ/ⁿ)........... Equation 2
From the question,
Given: A = 70 milligram, a = 24.52 hours, n = 6.13 hours
Substitute these values into equation 2
A' = 70/(2²⁴°⁵²/⁶°¹³)
A' = 70/(2⁴)
A' = 70/16
A' = 4.375 milligram