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Ilya [14]
3 years ago
5

Can u help me out its a quick question​

Chemistry
1 answer:
tia_tia [17]3 years ago
5 0

The second one is the way to go.

You might be interested in
Give the structure that corresponds to the following molecular formula and 1H NMR spectrum: C4H10O2: δ 1.36 (3H, d, J = 5.5 Hz);
kondor19780726 [428]

Answer:

For the determination of a structure through its NMR it is necessary to know its molecular formula as well as the delta values, its coupling and the shift of each signal.

The separation produced is called coupling constant J and is measured in Hz. If the split is produced by two equal protons (equal J) a triple signal known as triplet is produced and if produced by three equal protons, the signal is quadruple and is known as quadruplet. The magnitude of the coupling is varied, depending on the relative disposition of the coupled protons (elevations that separate them, arrangement, spatial arrangement)

OH CH2 CH2 CH2 CH2 OH

(A)   (B)   (C)

1,4-butanediol

In the case of the molecule to study the signal at 1.36 shows a doublet, which corresponds to the hydrogen (C), is split in two for each different proton on the same carbon or on neighboring carbons.

At 3.32 ocurrs a singlet, wich belong to hidrogen (B). The last signal is a quintet, at 4.63 belonging to the hydrogen (C)

Explanation

Nuclear magnetic resonance NMR is a physical phenomenon based on the mechanical-quantum properties of atomic nuclei. NMR also refers to the family of scientific methods that explore this phenomenon to study molecules, macromolecules, as well as tissues and whole organisms.

NMR takes advantage of the fact that atomic nuclei resonate at a frequency directly proportional to the force of a magnetic field exerted, in accordance with the Larmor precession frequency equation, to subsequently disturb this alignment with the use of an alternating magnetic field, of orthogonal orientation.

The behavior of the nuclei in the magnetic field can be influenced in multiple ways, to give different types of information, but the basic information obtained is:

  • Frequency at which each particular nuclei comes out, displacement.
  • Number of nucleis of each type, integral.
  • Number and arrangement of nearby nuclei, multiplicity.
6 0
2 years ago
A colorless liquid has a molar mass of 60.01 g/mol. When the liquid was analyzed, it was 46.7% nitrogen and 53.3% oxygen. What i
MAXImum [283]

first we have to find the empirical formula of the compound

empirical formula is the simplest ratio of whole numbers of components making up a compound

for 100 g of the compound

N O

mass 46.7 g 53.3 g

number of 46.7 g/ 14 g/mol 53.3 g/ 16 g/mol

moles = 3.34 mol = 3.33 mol

divide by the least number of moles

3.34/3.33 = 1.00 3.33/ 3,33 = 1.00

therefore number of atoms are

N - 1

O - 1

empirical formula is - NO


mass of empirical unit - 14 g/mol + 16 g/mol = 30 g

molecular formula is actual composition of elements in the compound

molecular mass - 60.01 g/mol


number of empirical units = molecular mass / empirical unit mass

= 60.01 g/mol / 30 g = 2

there are 2 empirical units


2(NO)

molecular formula = N₂O₂


6 0
3 years ago
A sample of gas in a cylinder as in the example in Part A has an initial volume of 48.0 L , and you have determined that it cont
masya89 [10]

Answer:

0.45 moles

Explanation:

The computation of the number of moles left in the cylinder is shown below:

As we know that

\frac{n1}{V1} = \frac{n2}{V2}

we can say that

n2 = n1 \times \frac{V2}{V1}

where,

n1 = 1.80 moles of gas

V2 = 12.0 L

And, the V1 = 48.0 L

Now placing these values to the above formula

So, the moles of gas in n2 left is

= 1.80 \times \frac{12.0\ L}{48.0\ L}

= 0.45 moles

We simply applied the above formulas so that the n2 moles of gas could arrive

5 0
3 years ago
2H2(g)+O2(g)→2H2O(l)
Zina [86]

Answer:

6.4g

Explanation:

32g of O2 produce 36g of H2O/5.70g of O2 produce x the answer is 6.4g

4 0
3 years ago
A chemist has one solu6on that is 40% sulfuric acid and one that is 10% sulfuric acid. How much of each should she use to make 2
kipiarov [429]

Answer:

12 L of 40% sulfuric acid solution and 8 L of 10% sulfuric acid solution are needed to make 20 L of sulfuric acid solution.

Explanation:

For first solution of sulfuric acid :

C₁ = 40% , V₁ = ?

For second solution of sulfuric acid :

C₂ = 10% , V₂ = ?

For the resultant solution of sulfuric acid:

C₃ = 28% , V₃ = 20L

Also,

<u>V₁ + V₂ = V₃ = 20L</u> ......................................(1)

Using

<u>C₁V₁ + C₂V₂ = C₃V₃</u>

<u>40×V₁ + 10×V₂ = 28×20</u>

So,

40V₁ + 10V₂ = 560........................................(2)

Solving 1 and 2 as:

V₂ = 20 - V₁

Applying in 2

40V₁ + 10(20 - V₁)  = 560

40V₁ + 200 - 10V₁ = 560

30V₁ = 360

<u>V₁ = 12 L</u>

So,

<u>V₂ = 20 - V₁ = 8L</u>

<u><em>12 L of 40% sulfuric acid solution and 8 L of 10% sulfuric acid solution are needed to make 20 L of sulfuric acid solution.</em></u>

4 0
3 years ago
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