Answer:
8/3, or 2 if you want a whole number
Step-by-step explanation:
Well, the simple answer is 2/(3/4). This is nothing but 2*4/3, which is just 8/3. (I used the theorem that states that dividing is the same as multiplying by the reciprocal)
<span>You can probably just work it out.
You need non-negative integer solutions to p+5n+10d+25q = 82.
If p = leftovers, then you simply need 5n + 10d + 25q ≤ 80.
So this is the same as n + 2d + 5q ≤ 16
So now you simply have to "crank out" the cases.
Case q=0 [ n + 2d ≤ 16 ]
Case (q=0,d=0) → n = 0 through 16 [17 possibilities]
Case (q=0,d=1) → n = 0 through 14 [15 possibilities]
...
Case (q=0,d=7) → n = 0 through 2 [3 possibilities]
Case (q=0,d=8) → n = 0 [1 possibility]
Total from q=0 case: 1 + 3 + ... + 15 + 17 = 81
Case q=1 [ n + 2d ≤ 11 ]
Case (q=1,d=0) → n = 0 through 11 [12]
Case (q=1,d=1) → n = 0 through 9 [10]
...
Case (q=1,d=5) → n = 0 through 1 [2]
Total from q=1 case: 2 + 4 + ... + 10 + 12 = 42
Case q=2 [ n + 2 ≤ 6 ]
Case (q=2,d=0) → n = 0 through 6 [7]
Case (q=2,d=1) → n = 0 through 4 [5]
Case (q=2,d=2) → n = 0 through 2 [3]
Case (q=2,d=3) → n = 0 [1]
Total from case q=2: 1 + 3 + 5 + 7 = 16
Case q=3 [ n + 2d ≤ 1 ]
Here d must be 0, so there is only the case:
Case (q=3,d=0) → n = 0 through 1 [2]
So the case q=3 only has 2.
Grand total: 2 + 16 + 42 + 81 = 141 </span>
Answer: The tree was 27 feet tall
Step-by-step Explanation: First of all Sally was standing 30 feet away from the tree and she looks up at an angle of elevation of 38 degrees to the top of the tree. With this bit of information we can determine that a right angled triangle has been formed with the reference angle as 38 degrees, the side facing it as h (the height of the tree) and the adjacent side as 30. We shall apply the trigonometric ratio as follows;
Tan 38 = opposite/adjacent
Tan 38 = h/30
0.7813 = h/30
0.7813 x 30 = h
23.4 = h
We remember at this point that Sally’s eyes were 4 feet above the ground. What we have just calculated is the height of the tree from “4 feet above the ground” (where her eyes were). Hence the actual height of the tree is calculated as 23.4 plus 4 which gives us 27.4
Therefore the tree was 27 feet tall (approximately to the nearest foot)
