
If every oxygen ion is combined with an aluminium ion has a charge of -2,the charge of each aluminum ion would be -3.
Uncharged Aluminum atom must need to lose it's electrons,in order to form the bond with oxygen which has vacant orbitals
ion
atom that has a positive or negative charge because it lost or gained one or more electrons
chemical bond
the attractive force that holds atoms or ions together
ionic bond
a chemical bond in which one atom loses an electron and the other atom gains electrons to form ions
chemical formula
a combination of chemical symbols and numbers to represent a substance
covalent bond
bond formed by the sharing of electrons between atoms
Answer:
It's explained below.
Explanation:
An everyday situation is when we raise an object.
Now, when we raise an object, energy is transferred to the Earth object system and thus the gravitational field energy of the system will increase.
Now, this energy is usually released when the object falls. The mechanism of this release is known as gravitational force.
In the same manner, two magnetic and electrically charged objects that are interacting at a distance will exert forces on each other and this can lead to transfer of energy between the interacting objects.
Answer : The value of
for this reaction is 36.18 kJ
Explanation :
First law of thermodynamic : It states that the energy can not be created or destroyed, it can only change or transfer from one state to another state.
As per first law of thermodynamic,

where,
= internal energy of the system
q = heat added or rejected by the system
w = work done
As we are given that:
q = 38.65 kJ
w = -2.47 kJ (system work done on surrounding)
Now put all the given values in the above expression, we get:


Therefore, the value of
for this reaction is 36.18 kJ
Explanation:
As a neutral lithium atom contains 3 protons and its elemental charge is given as
. Hence, we will calculate its number of moles as follows.
Moles = 
= 
= 100 mol
According to mole concept, there are
atoms present in 1 mole. So, in 100 mol we will calculate the number of atoms as follows.
No. of atoms = 
=
atoms
Since, it is given that charge on 1 atom is as follows.

= 
Therefore, charge present on
atoms will be calculated as follows.

Thus, we can conclude that a positive charge of
is in 0.7 kg of lithium.