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Refractive Index is a ratio of two similar physical quantity which is dimension less
refractive index = sin I / sin r
therefore it doesn't have a unit.
Answer:
The magnetic moment of a system measures the strength and the direction of its magnetism. The term itself usually refers to the magnetic dipole moment. Anything that is magnetic, like a bar magnet or a loop of electric current, has a magnetic moment. A magnetic moment is a vector quantity, with a magnitude and a direction. An electron has an electron magnetic dipole moment, generated by the electron's intrinsic spin property, making it an electric charge in motion. There are many different magnetic behavior including paramagnetism, diamagnetism, and ferromagnetism.
An interesting characteristic of transition metals is their ability to form magnets. Metal complexes that have unpaired electrons are magnetic. Since the last electrons reside in the d orbitals, this magnetism must be due to having unpaired d electrons. The spin of a single electron is denoted by the quantum number \(m_s\) as +(1/2) or –(1/2). This spin is negated when the electron is paired with another, but creates a weak magnetic field when the electron is unpaired. More unpaired electrons increase the paramagnetic effects. The electron configuration of a transition metal (d-block) changes in a coordination compound; this is due to the repulsive forces between electrons in the ligands and electrons in the compound. Depending on the strength of the ligand, the compound may be paramagnetic or diamagnetic.Explanation:
Answer:
A. 1.71 m
B. 2.66 m
Explanation:
A. Determination of the height of the pier.
We'll begin by calculating the time taken for the ball to get to the water
This can be obtained as follow:
Horizontal velocity (u) = 1.27 m/s,
Horizontal distance (s) = 0.75 m
Time (t) =?
s = ut
0.75 = 1.27 × t
Divide both side by 1.27
t = 0.75 / 1.27
t = 0.59 s
Finally, we shall determine the height of the pier as follow:
Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²
Time (t) = 0.59 s
Height of pier (h) =?
h = ½gt²
h = ½ × 9.8 × 0.59²
h = 4.9 × 0.3481
h = 1.71 m
Thus, the height of the pier is 1.71 m
B. Determination of the horizontal distance.
Horizontal velocity (u) = 4.50 m/s
Time (t) = 0.59 s
Horizontal distance (s) =?
s = ut
s = 4.5 × 0.59
s = 2.66 m
Thus, if the ball moved at a velocity of 4.50 m/s off the pier, it will land at a distance of 2.66 m from the end of the pier.
<em>Answer: </em>
1. The <em>"contour interval'</em> identifies the standard difference in elevation on a topography graph. It shows the difference in elevation of highest and lowest points on a topography map. In topographic map every fifth contour line is drawn, wider than the contour lines, called as contour index.
2. Geologist usually study all the materials that make up the earth. He can focus on different rock samples from earth's surface. the geologist works to understand history of the planet where we live on, to predict the future by explaining current occurrences.
3. The difference between the top of the plateau and the lowest point in the area of 250 m measurement is called <em>elevation. </em><em>Elevation is the highest point in the area.</em>
<em>4. </em>Damage from earthquakes is determined by <em>"Ritcher scale"</em>. Seismic waves are the vibrations occurs from earthquakes that can travel through the earth. These vibrations can be detected by the Ritcher scale.