<h2>
Answer: irregular</h2>
According to Hubble galaxies are classified into elliptical, spiral and irregular.
It should be noted this classification is based only on the visual appearance of the galaxy, and does not take into account other aspects, such as the rate of star formation or the activity of the galactic nucleus.
The classification is as follows:
1. Elliptical galaxies: Their main characteristic is that the concentration of stars decreases from the nucleus, which is small and very bright, towards its edges. In addition, they contain a large population of old stars, usually little gas and dust, and some newly formed stars.
2. Spiral galaxies: They have the shape of flattened disks containing some old stars and also a large population of young stars, enough gas and dust, and molecular clouds that are the birthplace of the stars.
3. Irregular Galaxies: Galaxies that do not have well-defined structure and symmetry.
In this context, galaxy M82 does not match with the first two types of galaxies, because it has not a defined shape.
Therefore, M82 is an irregular galaxy.
Helping verbs come before the main verb, the main verb in the sentence is repair therefor the helping verb would be could.
Answer:
ωi = 15.4 rev/sec
Explanation:
Since the movement of the fan is rotating, we are thus dealing with Rotational motion. In rotational motion, for angular speed to take place also means angular acceleration is also occurring.
angular acceleration = α = (change in speed)/(change in time)
angular acceleration = α = Δw/Δt = (ω - ωi) /(t- t₀) ..........(equation 1)
α = (ω -ωi) /(t- 0)
α = (ω-ωi) /t
ωi = ω - αt ......................................(equation 2)
where ωi is the initial angular speed.
We replace the values for ω, t and α
ωi = 105 rad/sec - ( 4.4 rad/sec² )(1.85s) = 96.86 rad/s = 15.415747788 rev/sec
Answer:
= 1.7 cm
Explanation:
The magnification of the compound microscope is given by the product of the magnification of each lens
M = M₀
M = - L/f₀ 25/
Where f₀ and
are the focal lengths of the lens and eyepiece, respectively, all values in centimeters
In this exercise they give us the magnification (M = 400X), the focal length of the lens (f₀ = 0.6 cm), the distance of the tube (L = 16 cm), let's look for the focal length of the eyepiece (
)
= - L / f₀ 25 / M
Let's calculate
= - 16 / 0.6 25 / (-400)
= 1.67 cm
The minus sign in the magnification is because the image is inverted.
= 1.7 cm
<span>Melting of ice is an endothermic process, meaning that energy is absorbed. When ice spontaneously melts, ΔH (change in enthalpy) is "positive". ΔS (entropy change) is also positive, because, becoming a liquid, water molecules lose their fixed position in the ice crystal, and become more disorganized. ΔG (free energy of reaction) is negative when a reaction proceeds spontaneously, as it happens in this case. Ice spontaneously melts at temperatures higher than 0°C. However, liquid water also spontaneously freezes at temperatures below 0°C. Therefore the temperature is instrumental in determining which "melting" of ice, or "freezing" of water becomes spontaneous. The whole process is summarized in the Gibbs free energy equation:
ΔG = ΔH – TΔS</span>