Answer:
Rb
Alkali Metals are Group 1 so
Rb it isnt Hydrogen because it is a gas
Explanation:
Answer:
1) No shift
2) No shift
3) Leftward shift
4)Rightward sifht
Explanation:
1) 2) Adding N or Removing N in the equilibrium will produce No shift, because of its solid state, the N is not contemplated in the equilibrium equation:
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3) Increasing the volume produces a decrase in the preassure due to the expansion of the gases. This will cause a leftward shift, because the system will try to increase the moles of gas and in consecuence of this, also increase the preassure.
4) Decreasing the volume has the opposite effect of the item 3): the preassure will increase and the system will consume moles of gas to decrease it, producing a rightward shift.
Answer:
The empirical formula is SF6 (option E)
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Mass of sulfur = 3.21 grams
Mass of fluorine = 11.4 grams
Molar mass sulfur = 32.065 g/mol
Molar mass fluorine = 19.00 g/mol
Step 2: Calculate moles
Moles = mass /molar mass
Moles sulfur = 3.21 grams / 32.065 g/mol
Moles sulfur = 0.100 moles
Moles fluorine = 11.4 grams / 19.00 g/mol
Moles fluorine = 0.600 moles
Step 3: Calculate mol ratio
We divide by the smallest amount of moles
S: 0.100 / 0.100 = 1
F : 0.600 / 0.100 = 6
The empirical formula is SF6 (option E)
Answer:
The standard cell potential is 2.00 V
Explanation:
<u>Step 1:</u> Data given
Cu is cathode because of
higher EP
Al3++3e−→Al E∘=−1.66 V anode
Cu2++2e−→Cu E∘=0.340 V cathode
<u>Step 2:</u> Balance both equations
2*(Al → Al3+-3e−) E∘=1.66 V
3*(Cu2++2e−→Cu) E∘=0.340 V
<u>Step 3:</u> The netto equation
2 Al + 3Cu2+ +6e- → 2Al3+ + 3Cu -6e-
2 Al + 3Cu2+ → 2Al3+ + 3Cu
<u>Step 4:</u> Calculate the standard cell potential
E∘cell = E∘cathode - E∘anode
E∘cell = E∘ Cu2+/Cu - E∘ Al3+/Al
E∘cell =0.340 V - (-1.66) = 2.00 V
The standard cell potential is 2.00 V
<h3>Answer:</h3>
a) Moles of Caffeine = 1.0 × 10⁻⁴ mol
b) Moles of Ethanol = 4.5 × 10⁻³ mol
<h3>Solution:</h3>
Data Given:
Mass of Caffeine = 20 mg = 0.02 g
M.Mass of Caffeine = 194.19 g.mol⁻¹
Molecules of Ethanol = 2.72 × 10²¹
Calculate Moles of Caffeine as,
Moles = Mass ÷ M.Mass
Putting values,
Moles = 0.02 g ÷ 194.19 g.mol⁻¹
Moles = 1.0 × 10⁻⁴ mol
Calculate Moles of Ethanol as,
As we know one mole of any substance contains 6.022 × 10²³ particles (atoms, ions, molecules or formula units). This number is also called as Avogadro's Number.
The relation between Moles, Number of Particles and Avogadro's Number is given as,
Number of Moles = Number of Molecules ÷ 6.022 × 10²³
Putting values,
Number of Moles = 2.72 × 10²¹ Molecules ÷ 6.022 × 10²³
Number of Moles = 4.5 × 10⁻³ Moles
