For the element chlorine to be "happy", it needs 8 valence electrons meaning it needs 8 electrons on its outer shell. So the answer would be chlorine because it has 7 valence electrons in the picture and it needs one more to be considered stable.
**Visible confusion** no problem
C) a chemical change.
Chemical reactions will always convert a certain chemical(s) into one or more products.
<span>1. Calculate the mass of the formula unit (fu). Na= 22.990 g/mol Cl= 35.453 g/mol so total = 22.990 g/mol + 35.453 g/mol = 58.443 g/mol
1 mol = 6.02 x10^23 formula units, so (58.443 g/mol)*(1 mol/6.02x10^23 fu)= 9.7x10^-23
2. Convert mass to grams: (0.17 mg)*(1 g/1000 mg) = 0.00017 g
3. Calculate number of formula units: 0.00017 g x (1 fu/9.7x10^-23 g) = 1.8x10^18
Or more simply:
(.00017 g) * (1 mol/58.443 g) * (6.02x10^23 fu/1mol) = 1.8x10^18</span>
Answer:
Benzene: 37.5 Torr
Methylbenzene: 12.5 Torr
Explanation:
By Raoult's Law, each substance in a gas mixture contributes to the total pressure of the mixture proportionally to their respective mole fraction. So,
Ppartial = x*P°
Where x is the mole fraction (0.5 for each one because it's equimolar), and P° is the vapor pressure.
Benzene: Ppartial = 0.5 * 75 = 37.5 Torr
Methylbenzene: Ppartial = 0.5 * 25 = 12.5 Torr
