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Juli2301 [7.4K]
4 years ago
7

If the molar heat of fusion of water is 6.01

Chemistry
1 answer:
Zolol [24]4 years ago
6 0

Answer : The heat energy required to melt 2 kg of ice was, 667.7 kJ

Explanation :

First we have to calculate the moles of ice.

\text{Moles of ice}=\frac{\text{Given mass ice}}{\text{Molar mass ice}}=\frac{2kg}{18g/mol}=\frac{2000g}{18g/mol}=111.1mol

Now we have to calculate the heat energy.

As, heat energy required to melt 1 mole of ice = 6.01 kJ

So, heat energy required to melt 111.1 mole of ice = 111.1 × 6.01 kJ

                                                                                  = 667.7 kJ

Therefore, the heat energy required to melt 2 kg of ice was, 667.7 kJ

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Every substance melts at 0 degrees Celsius and boils at 100 degrees Celsius.
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False, that only applies to water as far as I know, but I know for a fact that gold does not melt at 0 degrees Celsius
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3 years ago
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The atomic symbol represents the _____ of the element.
Anarel [89]

Protons

Explanation: the atomic number is the same as the number of protons

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3 years ago
Which statement is true regarding methane and ammonia?
sukhopar [10]
The options for given question are as follow,

1) Methane molecules show hydrogen bonding. 
<span>2) Ammonia molecules show hydrogen bonding. </span>
<span>3) Methane has stronger hydrogen bonding than ammonia. </span>
<span>4) Both the compounds do not show hydrogen bonding. </span>
<span>5) Both the compounds have strong hydrogen bonding.
</span>
Answer:
            Correct answer is Option-2 (Ammonia molecules show hydrogen bonding).

Explanation:
                   Hydrogen bond interactions are formed when a partial positive hydrogen atom attached to most electronegative atom of one molecule interacts with the partial negative most electronegative element of another molecule. So, in Ammonia hydrogen gets partial positive charge as nitrogen is highly electronegative. While the C-H bond in Methane is non-polar and fails to form hydrogen bond interactions.
6 0
3 years ago
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Explain the reason for low melting and boiling point of a covalent compound ​
mylen [45]

Answer:

Covalent compounds have weak forces of attraction between the binding molecules. Thus less energy is required to break the force of bonding. Therefore covalent compounds have low melting and boiling point.

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
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The combustion of propane may be described by the chemical equation C 3 H 8 ( g ) + 5 O 2 ( g ) ⟶ 3 CO 2 ( g ) + 4 H 2 O ( g ) C
Kipish [7]

Answer: 72 grams of O_2(g) are needed to completely burn 19.7 g C_3H_8(g)

Explanation:

According to avogadro's law, 1 mole of every substance weighs equal to molecular mass and contains avogadro's number 6.023\times 10^{23} of particles.

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}

Putting in the values we get:

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{19.7g}{44g/mol}=0.45moles

C_3H_8(g)+5O_2(g)\rightarrow 3CO_2(g)+4H_2O(g)

According to stoichiometry:

1 mole of C_3H_8 requires 5 moles of oxygen

0.45 moles of C_3H_8 require= \frac{5}{1}\times 0.45=2.25 moles of oxygen

Mass of O_2=moles\times {\text {Molar mass}}=2.25\times 32=72g

72 grams of O_2(g) are needed to completely burn 19.7 g C_3H_8(g)

7 0
3 years ago
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