<span>In Ionic type of bonding, electrons are lost (more
protons than electrons and positive charge) or gained (more electrons than
protons, still a negative charge) by atoms, and the atoms are held together by
electrical attraction in the process. Covalent bondings are the sharing of electrons
as well as partial bondings. Covalent bondings’ electrons have the same charges
thus, there is no gaining or losing electrons in the process of sharing. Strong
bondings are applicable only to Hydrogen (H) atoms. </span>
Answer:
D reliability
Explanation:
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Answer:
Electric field, E = 40608.75 N/C
Explanation:
It is given that,
Mass of electrons, 
Initial speed of electron, u = 0
Final speed of electrons, 
Distance traveled, s = 6.3 cm = 0.063 m
Firstly, we will find the acceleration of the electron using third equation of motion as :



Now we will find the electric field required in the tube as :



E = 40608.75 N/C
So, the electric field required in the tube is 40608.75 N/C. Hence, this is the required solution.