Answer:
<h2>
650W/m²</h2>
Explanation:
Intensity of the sunlight is expressed as I = Power/cross sectional area. It is measured in W/m²
Given parameters
Power rating = 6.50Watts
Cross sectional area = 100cm²
Before we calculate the intensity, we need to convert the area to m² first.
100cm² = 10cm * 10cm
SInce 100cm = 1m
10cm = (10/100)m
10cm = 0.1m
100cm² = 0.1m * 0.1m = 0.01m²
Area (in m²) = 0.01m²
Required
Intensity of the sunlight I
I = P/A
I = 6.5/0.01
I = 650W/m²
Hence, the intensity of the sunlight in W/m² is 650W/m²
Two resistor of 2Ω in series parallel to resistor 5Ω in series to a 2Ω resistor. This configuration gives to us an equivalent resistor of 2.55Ω.
To solve this problem we have to use the rules of conection of resistor in series and parallel.
A resistor R1 in serie with other resistor R2 gives us an equivalent resistor Req= R1 + R2.
A resistor R1 in parallel with other resistor R2 gives us an equivalent resistor Req = R1.R2/R1+R2.
The circuit that show an arregement of resistor which we obtain a equivalent resistor of 2.5Ω from three resistor of 2Ω and 5Ω respectively is attached in the image:
Answer: In both ionic and molecular bonds, the resulting compound is stabilized because each atom's outer electronic orbital is full.
Explanation:
Molecular bonds are also called covalent bonds. A covalent bond is formed by sharing of electrons between two or more atoms.
For example, atomic number of hydrogen is 1 and atomic number of nitrogen is 7 (2, 5). In order to attain stability hydrogen atom needs to gain one electron whereas nitrogen needs to gain 3 electrons.
Hence, 3 atoms of hydrogen chemically combine with one atom of nitrogen by sharing electrons and thus it forms the compound
.
Ionic bonds are the bonds formed by transfer of electrons from one atom to another.
For example, atomic number of sodium is 11 (2, 8, 1) and atomic number of chlorine is 17 (2, 8, 7). In order to attain stability sodium needs to lose one electron whereas chlorine needs to gain one electron.
Hence, when sodium combines chemically with chloride then sodium will transfer its 1 valence electron to the chlorine atom and thus it forms the compound NaCl.
Therefore, we can conclude that in both ionic and molecular bonds, the resulting compound is stabilized because each atom's outer electronic orbital is full.
Reference point is most often given a value of zero to describe an object's position on a straight line