Answer: Option (a) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Atomic number is the sum of only total number of protons present in an element. Whereas mass number is the sum of total number of both protons and neutrons present in an element.
For example, given atom has mass number as 15 and its atomic number is 7.
Therefore, number of neutrons present in it will be calculated as follows.
Mass number = no. of protons + no. of neutrons
15 = 7 + no. of neutrons
no. of neutrons = 15 - 7
= 8
Thus, we can conclude that the given atom contains 8 neutrons in the nucleus.
Answer is: formula is Al₂(CO₃)₃.
Aluminium carbonate (Al₂(CO₃)₃) has neutral charge. Because aluminium cation has positive charge 3+ and carbonate anion has negative charge 2-, for right chemical formula, we need two aluminium cations and three carbonate anion:
charge of the molecule = 2 · (3+) + 3 · (-2).
charge of the molecule = 0.
He realized that the physical and chemical properties of elements<span> were related to their atomic mass in a '</span>periodic<span>' way, and </span>arranged<span> them so that groups of </span>elements<span> with similar properties fell into vertical columns in </span>his table<span>.
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Answer:
1.
2.
Explanation:
1.Momentum is given as the product of mass by velocity of an object.
Momentum,
m=1,500kh, v=6m/s
2.Momentum,
m=7800kg, v=30m/s
new mass=7800+800=8600
As mass is increased, so does the resultant velocity as mass is directly proportional to velocity.
