Answer: True
Explanation:
The matter exists as solid, liquid or gas. These are called the states of matter. The change of matter from one state to another can be achieved by heating or cooling.
The solid state can be converted into liquid state by providing heat to solid. The heat will make the particles move farther, resulting into liquid state.
Similarly when liquid state is provided heat, it changes to gaseous state. The heat will make the particles move much more faster.
Thus the statement that when heat flows to an object, it can change states is True.
Infrared radiation
Explanation:
The type of electromagnetic waves Jeff uses to make his goggles work are the infrared radiations.
Jeff is certainly using a night vision goggle to see in the dark . It senses infrared radiations
- Infrared radiations are part of the electromagnetic spectrum.
- Every hot objects gives off infrared radiations.
- These googles have thermal imaging sensors that detects these radiations.
- Naked eyes cannot see the radiations.
- The heat emitted is a form of radiation called the infrared radiation.
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Answer:
the entropy change for the surroundings when 1.62 moles of CH4(g) react at standard conditions is −8.343 J/K
Explanation:
The balanced chemical equation of the reaction in the question given is:

Using standard thermodynamic data at 298K.
The entropy of each compound above are listed as follows in a respective order.
Entropy of (CH4(g)) = 186.264 J/mol.K
Entropy of (O2(g)) = 205.138 J/mol.K
Entropy of (CO2(g)) = 213.74 J/mol.K
Entropy of (H2O(g)) = 188.825 J/mol.K
The change in Entropy (S) of the reaction is therefore calculated as follows:


= -5.15 J/mol.K
Given that :
the number of moles = 1.62 of CH4(g) react at standard conditions.
Then;
The change in entropy of the rxn 
= −8.343 J/K
Animals are able to see much more clearly in the dark than humans can.
Or
Humans are able to see much more clearly in the dark than animals can.