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g100num [7]
3 years ago
15

Please help :) thanks

Chemistry
1 answer:
Gnesinka [82]3 years ago
7 0

Explanation:

it is the one you have selected because it is the only solid one

You might be interested in
2. Identify the following as either a homogenous mixture or a heterogenous mixture?
Molodets [167]
A.  homogeneous 
b. homogeneous
c. homogeneous.
d. <span>heterogenous 
e. heterogeneous
f. heterogeneous</span>
3 0
3 years ago
The electron configuration that belongs to the atom with the lowest first ionization energy is?
sasho [114]

The electron configuration that belongs to the atom with the lowest first ionization energy is francium.

<h3>What is ionization energy? </h3>

Ionization energy is defined as the minimum amount of energy required to remove the most loosely electron present in outermost shell.

<h3>Ionization energy across period</h3>

Ionization energy increase as we move from left to right in the period. This can be explained as when we move from left to right along period new electron is added to the same shell which increase the nuclear charge. Hence results int he decrease in size. Due to this decrease in size more energy is required to remove electron from outermost shell.

<h3>Ionization energy along group</h3>

Ionization energy decrease as we move from top to bottom along group. This can be explained as we move from top to bottom new electron is added to new shell. Due to addition of new shell the size of atom increases which results in the decrease in the nuclear charge. Due to this less amount of energy is needed to remove an electron.

Thus, we concluded that the electron configuration that belongs to the atom with the lowest first ionization energy is francium.

learn more about ionization energy:

brainly.com/question/1602374

#SPJ4

4 0
2 years ago
Which of the following is the valence elec- tronic structure for a halogen? 1. n s1 2. n s2 3. n s2 n d10 4. n s2 n p5 5. n s2 n
Arturiano [62]

Answer: option 4. ns² np⁵

Explanation:

The <em>valence electronic structure</em> of the compounds is the distribution of the valence electrons, i.e. the outermost electrons of the atoms.

The distribution of the electrons in the atomic orbitals is named electron configuration.

Each element has a proper electron configuration which is determined according to a series of rules: lowest orbital energy, Pauli's exclusion principle and Hund's rule.

The valence electronic structure of the atoms is related with the period (column of the periodic table) to which the element belongs.

Each period has a characteristic <em>valence structure</em> (number and location of the outermost electrons). It is this structure what conferes the elements of a same period (column in the periodic table) their similar chemical properties.

This table summarizes the <em>valence eletronic structure </em>of the representative elements:

<u>Period (column)    name         number of valence eletrons    Structure</u>

1                        Alkali metals                             1                             ns¹

2                       Alkaline earth metals               2                            ns²

13                                                                        3                            ns² np¹

14                                                                        4                            ns² np²                                          

15                      Pnictogens                               5                             ns² np³                                                                                        

16                      Chalcogens                              6                             ns² np⁴

17                      Halogens                                  7                             ns² np⁵

18                      Noble gases                             8                            ns² np⁶

There you can see that the <em>halogens</em> belong to the period 17, have 7 valence electrons, and their<em> valence electrons are have the structure ns² np⁵.</em>

This is the specific valence electronic structure for the first five halogens:

<u>Halogen      atomic number      row (n)   period   valence electronic structure</u>

Fluor               9                             2            15                  2s² 2p⁵

Chlorine        17                             3            15                  3s² 3p⁵

Bromine        35                            4            15                  4s² 4p⁵

Iodine            53                            5            15                  5s² 5p⁵

Astatine        85                            6             15                 6s² 6p⁵

There you see the common <em>structre ns² np⁵.</em>

8 0
4 years ago
Include a map with points where neon can be found.
nalin [4]
Here is some information: "Neon is a chemical element with symbol Ne and atomic number 10. It is in group 18 of the periodic table. Neon is a colorless, odorless, inert monatomic gas under standard conditions, with about two-thirds the density of air. It was discovered in 1898 as one of the three residual rare inert elements remaining in dry air, after nitrogen, oxygen, argon and carbon dioxide were removed. Neon was the second of these three rare gases to be discovered, and was immediately recognized as a new element from its bright red emission spectrum. The name neon is derived from the Greek word, νέον, neuter singular form of νέος, meaning new. Neon is chemically inert and forms no uncharged chemical compounds. The compounds of neon include ionic molecules, molecules held together by van der Waals forces and clathrates."

Also: "Neon is rare on Earth, found in the Earth's atmosphere at 1 part in 55,000, or 18.2 ppm by volume (this is about the same as the molecule or mole fraction), or 1 part in 79,000 of air by mass."

Also I only found one if that is okay but here it is: It is the place where it is a city and most people find most neon there.

5 0
4 years ago
If the mass of the reactants in the chemical reaction was 25.3 grams, what was the mass of the products
Mkey [24]

Answer:

5

Explanation:

5

3 0
3 years ago
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