the double helix is hydrogen bonded through the bases only so the bases are inside the helix only
as adenine combines with thymine and guanine with cytosine
phosphate are in the exterior of it
sugar groups constitute the double helix.
Answer:
Back away from the situation and tell the supervisor/teacher
Answer: The Lattice energy is the energy required to separate an ionic solid into its component gaseous ions <em>or</em>
It is the energy released when gaseous ions combine to form an ionic solid.
Explanation:
The lattice energy depends on the ionization energies and electron affinities of atoms involved in the formation of the compound. The ionization energies and electron affinities also depends on the ionic radius and charges of the ions involved. As the ionic radius for cations <em>increases</em> down the groups, ionization energy <em>decreases</em>, whereas, as ionic radii <em>decreases</em> across the periods , ionization energy <em>increases</em>. The trend observed for anions is that as ionic radii <em>increase </em>down the groups, electron affinity <em>decreases. </em>Across the period, as ionic radii <em>increases</em> electron affinity <em>increases</em>. Also, as the charge on the ion <em>increases,</em> it leads to an <em>increase</em> in energy requirement/content.
Therefore, for compounds formed from cations and anions in the same period, the highest charged cation and anion will have the highest lattice energy. For example, among the following compounds: Al2O3 (aluminium oxide), AlCl3 (aluminium chloride), MgO, MgCl2 (magnesium chloride), NaCl, Na2O (sodium oxide); Al2O3(aluminium oxide) will have the highest lattice energy, thus will be hardest to break apart because its ions have the highest charge.
Answer:
19.6 J
Step-by-step explanation:
Before the ball is dropped, it has a <em>potential energy
</em>
PE = mgh
PE = 0.2 × 10 × 9.8
PE = 19.6 J
Just before the ball hits the ground, the potential energy has been converted into kinetic (<em>mechanical</em>) energy.
KE = 19.6 J
Answer:
The lightbulb transforms it into thermal energy.
Explanation:
