Answer:
The direction angle θ of the resultant in the Polar (positive) specification is then θ = α + 60°. The Law of Cosines is used to calculate the magnitude (r) and the Law of Sines is used to calculate the angle (α).
When heat is added to a substance, the molecules and atoms vibrate faster. As atoms vibrate faster, the space between atoms increase. The motion and spacing of the particles determines the state of matter of the substance. The end result of increased molecular motion is that the object expands and takes up more space.
Ok so the unit of density is kg/m^3
The basic unit involved are kg which is weight of the body and m^3 which is the area of the body
Answer:
a) E = 4.5*10⁴ V/m
b) C= 17.7 nF
c) Q = 159. 3 nC
Explanation:
a)
- By definition, the electric field is the electrostatic force per unit charge, and since the potential difference between plates is just the work done by the field, divided by the charge, assuming a uniform electric field, if V is the potential difference between plates, and d is the separation between plates, the electric field can be expressed as follows:

b)
- For a parallel-plate capacitor, applying the definition of capacitance as the quotient between the charge on one of the plates and the potential difference between them, and assuming a uniform surface charge density σ, we get:

From (1), we know that V = E*d, but at the same time, applying Gauss'
Law at a closed surface half within the plate, half outside it , it can be
showed than E= σ/ε₀, so finally we get:

c)
- From (3) we can solve for Q as follows:

<span>a) two filters with vertical polarization
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