Answer : The temperature of the hot reservoir (in Kelvins) is 1128.18 K
Explanation :
Efficiency of carnot heat engine : It is the ratio of work done by the system to the system to the amount of heat transferred to the system at the higher temperature.
Formula used for efficiency of the heat engine.

where,
= efficiency = 0.780
= Temperature of hot reservoir = ?
= Temperature of cold reservoir = 
Now put all the given values in the above expression, we get:



Therefore, the temperature of the hot reservoir (in Kelvins) is 1128.18 K
Rate of weathering depends on temperature and moisture. Cold dry places have less water to weather things
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Answer:
h = 9.57 seconds
Explanation:
It is given that,
Initial speed of Kalea, u = 13.7 m/s
At maximum height, v = 0
Let t is the time taken by the ball to reach its maximum point. It cane be calculated as :




t = 1.39 s
Let h is the height reached by the ball above its release point. It can be calculated using second equation of motion as :

Here, a = -g


h = 9.57 meters
So, the height attained by the ball above its release point is 9.57 meters. Hence, this is the required solution.
Answer:
Explanation:
Given

Frictional Force is balanced by force due to car acceleration
Frictional force 



