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Delicious77 [7]
3 years ago
5

The half-life of the radioactive element beryllium-13 is 5 × 10-10 seconds, and half-life of the radioactive element beryllium-1

5 is 2 × 10-7 seconds. The half-life of is times greater than the half-life of .
Physics
1 answer:
telo118 [61]3 years ago
8 0
<h2>Answer: The half-life of beryllium-15 is 400 times greater than the half-life of beryllium-13.</h2>

Explanation:

The half-life h of a radioactive isotope refers to its decay period, which is the average lifetime of an atom before it disintegrates.

In this case, we are given the half life of two elements:

beryllium-13: h_{B-13}=5(10)^{-10}s=0.0000000005s

beryllium-15: h_{B-15}=2(10)^{-7}s=0.0000002s

As we can see, the half-life of beryllium-15 is greater than the half-life of beryllium-13, but how great?

We can find it out by the following expression:

h_{B-15}=X.h_{B-13}

Where X is the amount we want to find:

X=\frac{h_{B-15}}{h_{B-13}}

X=\frac{2(10)^{-7}s}{5(10)^{-10}s}

Finally:

X=400

Therefore:

The half-life of beryllium-15 is <u>400 times greater than</u> the half-life of beryllium-13.

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On physical science so what is Forcewhat is force and its unit ​
ivann1987 [24]

Answer:force is an agent which change the state of rest or uniform motion of a body. The unit of force newton

Explanation:

Force is that which change the state of rest or uniform motion of an object.the unit of force is newton or kgm/s^2

8 0
3 years ago
The flywheel of a steam engine runs with a constant angular velocity of 140 rev/min. When steam is shut off, the friction of the
ratelena [41]

Answer:

A) α = -1.228 rev/min²

B) 7980 revolutions

C) α_t = -8.57 x 10^(-4) m/s²

D) α = 21.5 m/s²

Explanation:

A) Using first equation of motion, we have;

ω = ω_o + αt

Where,

ω_o is initial angular velocity

α is angular acceleration

t is time the flywheel take to slow down to rest.

We are given, ω_o = 140 rev/min ; t = 1.9 hours = 1.9 x 60 seconds = 114 s ; ω = 0 rev/min

Thus,

0 = 140 + 114α

α = -140/114

α = -1.228 rev/min²

B) the number of revolutions would be given by the equation of motion;

S = (ω_o)t + (1/2)αt²

S = 140(114) - (1/2)(1.228)(114)²

S ≈ 7980 revolutions

C) we want to find tangential component of the velocity with r = 40cm = 0.4m

We will need to convert the angular acceleration to rad/s²

Thus,

α = -1.228 x (2π/60²) = - 0.0021433 rad/s²

Now, formula for tangential acceleration is;

α_t = α x r

α_t = - 0.0021433 x 0.4

α_t = -8.57 x 10^(-4) m/s²

D) we are told that the angular velocity is now 70 rev/min.

Let's convert it to rad/s;

ω = 70 x (2π/60) = 7.33 rad/s

So, radial angular acceleration is;

α_r = ω²r = 7.33² x 0.4

α_r = 21.49 m/s²

Thus, magnitude of total linear acceleration is;

α = √((α_t)² + (α_r)²)

α = √((-8.57 x 10^(-4))² + (21.49)²)

α = √461.82

α = 21.5 m/s²

4 0
3 years ago
A 3000-N force gives an object an acceleration of 15 m/s2. The mass of the object is
7nadin3 [17]
<h3>Answer:</h3>

200 kg

<h3>General Formulas and Concepts:</h3>

<u>Math</u>

<u>Pre-Algebra</u>

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

  1. Brackets
  2. Parenthesis
  3. Exponents
  4. Multiplication
  5. Division
  6. Addition
  7. Subtraction
  • Left to Right  

Equality Properties

  • Multiplication Property of Equality
  • Division Property of Equality
  • Addition Property of Equality
  • Subtraction Property of Equality<u> </u>

<u>Physics</u>

<u>Newton's Law of Motions </u>

Newton's 1st Law of Motion: An object at rest remains at rest and an object in motion stays in motion

Newton's 2nd Law of Motion: F = ma (Force is equal to [constant] mass times acceleration)

Newton's 3rd Law of Motion: For every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction<u> </u>

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

<u>Step 1: Define</u>

[Given] F = 3000 N

[Given] a = 15 m/s²

[Solve] m = <em>x</em> kg

<u>Step 2: Solve for </u><em><u>m</u></em>

  1. Substitute in variables [Newton's Second Law of Motion]:                          3000 N = m(15 m/s²)
  2. [Mass] [Division Property of Equality] Isolate <em>m</em> [Cancel out units]:            200 kg = m
  3. [Mass] Rewrite:                                                                                               m = 200 kg
5 0
3 years ago
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