The electric field direction is defined by the direction of the force felt by
1 answer:
Answer:
By a positive charge
Explanation:
The electric field is a vector consisting of a magnitude and a direction.
- The magnitude of the field depends on the configuration of the field: for example, for the electric field produced by a single point charge, it is
where k is the Coulomb's constant, q is the magnitude of the charge, r is the distance from the charge.
- The direction of the field corresponds to the force that a positive charge would feel in that field. For example, the electric field produced by a single-point positive charge points away from the charge itself: this is because a positive test charge placed in this field would feel a repulsive force, so it would move away from the source of the field. Vice-versa, the electric field produced by a single-point negative charge points towards the charge itself: this is because a positive test charge placed in this field would feel an attractive force, so it would move towards the source of the field.
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<h2>5.3 km</h2>
Explanation:
This question involves continuous displacement in various directions. When it becomes difficult to imagine, vector analysis becomes handy.
Let us denote each of the individual displacements by a vector. Consider the unit vectors as the unit vectors in the direction of East and North respectively.
By simple calculations, we can derive the unit vectors in the directions North,
South of West and
North of West respectively.
So Total displacement vector = Sum of individual displacement vectors.
Displacement vector =
Magnitude of Displacement =
∴ Total displacement =