Answer:
Under the equilibrium condition
Explanation:
according to the phase rule given by Willard Gibbs, under the condition where the equilibrium between the number of phases is not affected by the gravity, electricity magnetic force or by surface action and the system is under constant temperature, pressure and concentration then the degrees of freedom(F) is proportional to the concerntration (C) and the Phases(P) at equilibrium condition.
the expression is given as : F= C-P+2
Answer: [Ne] 3s¹ sodium electron configuration
Answer : The volume of calcium hydroxide is, 32.89 ml
Explanation :
Using neutralization law,
where,
= basicity of an acid = 1
= acidity of a base = 2
= concentration of hydrobromic acid = 0.389 M
= concentration of calcium hydroxide = 0.0887 M
= volume of hydrobromic acid = 15 ml
= volume of calcium hydroxide = ?
Now put all the given values in the above law, we get the volume of calcium hydroxide.
Therefore, the volume of calcium hydroxide is, 32.89 ml
First, assume the order of the given reaction is n, then the rate of reaction i.e. ![\frac{dx}{dt}=k\times[A]^{n}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7Bdx%7D%7Bdt%7D%3Dk%5Ctimes%5BA%5D%5E%7Bn%7D)
where, dx is change in concentration of A in small time interval dt and k is rate constant.
According to units of rate constant, the reaction is of second order.
(second order formula)
Put the values,

t= 587.9 s
Hence, time taken is 587.9 s