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mel-nik [20]
3 years ago
13

How does an organic pH indicator works. (illustrate using chemical equations and

Chemistry
1 answer:
kap26 [50]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

A pH indicator is a halochromic chemical compound added in small amounts to a solution so the pH (acidity or basicity) of the solution can be determined visually. Hence, a pH indicator is a chemical detector for hydronium ions (H3O+) or hydrogen ions (H+) in the Arrhenius model.A pH of 7 indicates a neutral solution like water. A pH less than 7 indicates an acidic solution and a pH greater than 7 indicates a basic solution. Ultimately, the pH value indicates how much H+ has dissociated from molecules within a solution. The lower the pH value, the higher concentration of H+ ions in the solution and the stronger the acid. Likewise, the higher the pH value, the lower the concentration of H+ ions in the solution and the weaker the acid.

Explanation:

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Determine % yield if a student obtains 45 g of product in an experiment and the theoretical amount is determined to be 50 g
Katen [24]
Percentage yield=(actual yield/theoretical yield) x 100%
= (45/50) x 100%
= 90%
8 0
3 years ago
Approximately how many moles of chlorine make up 1.79 × 1023 atoms of chlorine?
e-lub [12.9K]
1.2*10^24# atoms of chlorine

Explanation:
Chlorine gas (#Cl_2#) has two atoms of elemental chlorine in a molecule, so:
#1# mol of #Cl_2# have #6*10^23# molecules of #Cl_2#
#1# molecule of #Cl_2# have #2# atoms per molucule
Then #2*6*10^23 = 1.2*10^24# atoms of chlorine in a mol of chlorine gas
6 0
3 years ago
All physical changes can be identified at the macroscopic level. true or false
Aliun [14]

Answer:

True

Explanation:

The physical changes are reversible in most cases and these changes are not the chemical changes which means that it is only the change in its state not in their nature. Just take the example of water, on cooling it becomes solid and change in color can be seen which is white in solid form and colorless in liquid form. This is also reversible and is a physical change. This means that physical changes can be identified at macroscopic level. Hence the answer is true.

5 0
3 years ago
(b)
Luda [366]

The maximum mass of anhydrous zinc chloride that could be obtained from the products of the reaction is 8.18 g

<h3>Stoichiometry </h3>

From the question, we are to determine the maximum mass of anhydrous zinc chloride that could be obtained

From the given balanced chemical equation,

ZnO + 2HCl → ZnCl₂ + H₂O

This means 1 mole of ZnO will completely react with 2 moles of HCl to produce 1 mole of ZnCl₂ and 1 mole of H₂O

From the given information

Number of moles of ZnO = 0.0830 mole

Now, we will calculate the number of moles of HCl that is present

Volume of HCl added = 100 cm³ = 0.1 dm³

Concentration of the HCl = 1.20 mol/dm³

Using the formula,

Number of moles = Concentration × Volume

Number of moles of HCl present = 1.20 × 0.1 = 0.120 mole

Since

1 mole of ZnO will completely react with 2 moles of HCl to produce 1 mole of ZnCl₂

Then,

0.06 mole of ZnO will react with the 0.120 mole of HCl to produce 0.06 mole of ZnCl₂

Therefore, maximum number of moles of anhydrous zinc chloride that could be produced is 0.06 mole

Now, for the maximum mass that could be produced

Using the formula,

Mass = Number of moles × Molar mass

Molar mass of ZnCl₂ = 136.286 g/mol

Then,

Mass = 0.06 × 136.286

Mass = 8.17716 g

Mass ≅ 8.18 g

Hence, the maximum mass of anhydrous zinc chloride that could be obtained from the products of the reaction is 8.18 g

Learn more on Stoichiometry here: brainly.com/question/11910892

3 0
1 year ago
True or False : Not all metals are ferromagnetic-only the ones with iron,<br> nickel, or cobalt. *
Triss [41]
Answer: True
Hope this helps!
5 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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