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Answer:
<span>Formula for sodium hydroxide is represented by <u>NaOH</u>.
Explanation:
The reaction of Sodium oxide with water is as follow,
Na</span>₂O + H₂O → 2 NaOH
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Na</span>₂O is considered as a strong basic oxide as it contains O²⁻ which has high tendency to bind with hydrogen atoms. This reaction is an exothermic reaction and is conducted in cold water to produce NaOH.<span>
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Answer:
Evaporation process
Explanation:
The evaporation process is responsible for the increase in the concentration of salt in the oceans or seawater.
Within the ocean there are certain places where there occurs little or no rainfall. The temperature in this region is relatively high and dry, due to which there occurs the process of evaporation. Because of the absence of rainfall, the rate of evaporation is higher in this region compared to the rate of precipitation. So when this process takes place, it eliminates the water quantity present in it, resulting in the formation of salts.
The salinity of the ocean increases because of the high rate of evaporation of the ocean water as well as forming of the sea ice.
Answer;
Compounds of carbon and hydrogen
Explanation;
An organic compound is any of a large class of chemical compounds in which one or more atoms of carbon are covalently linked to atoms of other elements, most commonly hydrogen, oxygen, or nitrogen.
The primary difference between organic compounds and inorganic compounds is that organic compounds always contain carbon while most inorganic compounds do not contain carbon. Additionally, nearly all organic compounds contain carbon-hydrogen or C-H bonds.
Organic compounds includes nucleic acids, fats, sugars, proteins, enzymes and hydrocarbon fuels. All organic molecules contain carbon, nearly all contain hydrogen, and many also contain oxygen.