When magnesium ions and chloride ions form a compound the chemical formula would be MgCl2 which means that for every 1 atom of Mg+ there would be 2 atoms of Cl- bonded. This would be proportional to units of moles.
Moles Cl- = 0.25 mol Mg2+ ( 2 mol Cl - / 1 mol Mg2+) = 0.50 mol Cl- would be needed
It’s Nitrogen (N) with a -3 charge
Answer:
6.022 x 10²³; it is a conversion factor between moles and number of particles
Explanation:
It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.
The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.
For example,
18 g of water = 1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules of water
1.008 g of hydrogen = 1 mole of hydrogen = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms of hydrogen
238 g of uranium = 1 mole of uranium = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms of uranium
By taking ions:
62 g of NO⁻₃ = 1 mole of NO⁻₃ = 6.022 × 10²³ ions of NO⁻₃
96 g of SO₄²⁻ = 1 mole of SO₄²⁻ = 6.022 × 10²³ ions of SO₄²⁻
