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allochka39001 [22]
3 years ago
6

Which of these discoveries contradict components of Dalton’s atomic theory? Check all of the boxes that apply. Atoms contain sma

ller particles: protons, neutrons, and electrons. Atoms of a given element can bond to other atoms only in specific ways. Atoms of a given element can have different numbers of neutrons. Nuclear reactions can change an atom of one element into an atom of another element. All atoms of a given element have the same number of protons.
Physics
2 answers:
Varvara68 [4.7K]3 years ago
7 0

Atoms of a given element can have different numbers of neutrons.

Nuclear reactions can change an atom of one element into an atom of another element.

Atoms contain smaller particles: protons, neutrons, and electrons.

EastWind [94]3 years ago
4 0

Explanation:

According to Dalton's atomic theory, all the atoms are individual, all the atoms of the same element are identical in properties and mass, the compound is formed from two or more kinds of the atoms, all the matter is made up of small atoms and the chemical reaction is a rearrangement of the atoms.

The discoveries which contradicts the components of Dalton's atomic theory from the given discoveries are:

Nuclear reactions can change an atom of one element into an atom of another element.

Atoms of a given element can have different numbers of neutrons.

Atoms contain smaller particles: protons, neutrons, and electrons.

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6) Repeat experiment 5) a) but now use the stored energy meter. Why do you think the change takes place. charge remains constant
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Answer:

the energy comes from the increase in the electric field

Explanation:

The capacitance is

      C = ε₀ A / d

The electric charge on the condenser plates

    Q = C ΔV

     

The stored electrical energy is

       U = ½ C ΔV²

       ΔV = E d

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We see that the stored energy is proportional to the square of the electric field, so the capacitor can increase its energy with increasing voltage

In short, the energy comes from the increase in the electric field

5 0
3 years ago
Two charged particles are a distance of 1.62 m from each other. One of the particles has a charge of 7.10 nc, and the other has
k0ka [10]

Answer:

A. F=107.6nN

B. Repulsive

Explanation:

According to coulombs law, the force between two charges is express as

F=(Kq1q2) /r^2

If the charges are of similar charge the force will be repulsive and if they are dislike charges, force will be attractive.

Note the constant K has a value 9*10^9

Hence for a charge q1=7.10nC=7.10*10^-9, q2=4.42*10^-9 and the distance r=1.62m

If we substitute values we have

F=[(9×10^9) ×(7.10×10^-9) ×(4.42×10^-9)] /(1.62^2)

F=(282.4×10^-9)/2.6244

F=107.6×10^-9N

F=107.6nN

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3 years ago
You are designing a ski jump ramp for the next Winter Olympics. You need to calculate the vertical height h from the starting ga
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Answer:

h = 40.37 m

Explanation:

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Energy\ of\ skier\ at\ the\ gate = Energy\ of\ Skier\ at\ the\ end\\P.E + K.E_{i} = K.E_{f} - W_{friction}\\mgh + \frac{1}{2}mv_{i}^2 = \frac{1}{2}mv_{f}^2 - W_{friction}\\\\mgh = \frac{1}{2}m(v_{f}^2-v_{i}^2) - W_{friction}

where,

m = mass of skier = 77 kg

g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²

vf = final speed = 30 m/s

vi = initial speed = 2 m/s

W_friction = Work done by friction and air resistance = 4000 J

Therefore,

(77\ kg)(9.81\ m/s^2)h = \frac{1}{2}(77\ kg)[(30\ m/s)^2-(2\ m/s)^2] - 4000\ J\\\\h = \frac{34496\ J - 4000\ J}{755.37\ N}\\\\

<u>h = 40.37 m</u>

5 0
3 years ago
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