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dsp73
3 years ago
8

Which of the following will only affect the reaction rate of gases?

Chemistry
1 answer:
deff fn [24]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

D. Pressure

Explanation:

The rate of a reaction is defined as the speed at which the reactants are converted into products. Factors influencing the rate of a reaction are concentration, catalyst, temperature, surface area,  and pressure, etc.

In case of the reaction rate of gases, pressure will only have its affect as pressure do not have any influence on solid and liquid.

While concentration, surface area and catalyst influence all reaction rates including solid, liquids and gases.

Hence, the correct option is (d) pressure.

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In an experiment, what is the purpose of the control group?
Burka [1]

A control group is the comparison group that helps to "make sure your experiment works." A control group is separated from the rest of the experiment and nothing happens to it kinda like a controlled variable.  Controlled variables are the variables in a experiment that remains the same for example a temperature, time, type of products, etc..

Hope this helps!

7 0
3 years ago
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Uranium, an important component of both nuclear weapons and nuclearreactors, has two major isotopes, U-238, which has a half-lif
elixir [45]

Answer:

Hello your question is poorly written below is the well written question

Uranium, an important component of both nuclear weapons and nuclear reactors, has two major isotopes, U-238, which has a half-life of  approximately 4.5 billion years, and U-235, which has a half-life of approximately 700 million years. Both were present in equal amounts at the time of the creation of the Earth, 4.5  billion years ago. How many years after the creation of the Earth had the amount of radiation from uranium decayed to half the amount present at the time of the creation of the Earth

Answer : 140 billion years

Explanation:

Given that :

U-238   h1/2 = 4.5 billion years

U-235   h1/2 = 700 million years

At the beginning both Isotopes where present in equal amount

Determine the T years before the amount of Uranium decays to Half

T =   ?    N'2 = N1 / 2

we know that N = No ( 1/2 )^h   where h = time / half-life time

attached below is the detailed solution of the given problem

6 0
3 years ago
3. Crystalline structural unit of barium metal is a body-centered cubic cell. The edge length of the unit cell is 5.02x10-8 cm.
tiny-mole [99]

Answer:

The Avogadro's  number is N_A     =  6.02289 *10^{23}

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

   The edge length is  L   = 5.02 * 10^{-8} \ cm= \frac{5.02 * 10^{-8} }{100}  =  5.02 * 10^{-10}

    The density of the metal is \rho =  5.30\ g/cm^3 = 5.30 * \frac{g}{cm^3}  * \frac{1*10^6}{1*10^3} = 5.30 *10^3kg/m^3

     The molar mass of  Ba is  Z  =  137.3 \ g/mol = \frac{137.3}{1000} =  0.1373 \  kg / mol

     

Generally the volume of a unit cell is  

       V =  L^3

substituting value

        V =  [5.02 *10^{-10}]^3

         V = 1.265*10^{-28}\ m^3  

From the question we are told that 68% of the unit cell is occupied by Ba atoms and that the structure is a metal which implies that the crystalline structure will be  (BCC),

The volume of barium atom is  

        V_a  =  \frac{V}{2}  * 0.68

substituting value

        V_a  =  \frac{ 1.265*10^{-28}}{2}  * 0.68

        V_a  = 4.301 *10^{-29} \ m^3

The Molar mass of barium is mathematically represented as

      Z  =  N_A V_a *  \rho

Where N_A is the Avogadro's number

 So  

      N_A     =   \frac{ Z}{ V_a *  \rho}

substituting value

     N_A     =   \frac{ 0.1373}{ 4.301*10^{-29} *  5.3*10^{3}}

     N_A     =  6.02289 *10^{23}

4 0
3 years ago
Urea, CO(NH2)2, is manufactured on a large scale for use in producing urea-formaldehyde plastics and as a fertilizer. What is th
Pachacha [2.7K]

Answer:

5.004kg

Explanation:

Combustion of carbon

C+O2=CO2

from the relationship of molar ratio

mass of carbon/molar mass of carbon=volume of CO2 produced\molar vol(22.4 dm3)

mass of carbon =1000kg

atomic mass of carbon =12

volume of CO2 produced=1000×22.4/12

volume of CO2 produced =1866.6dm3

from the combustion reaction equation provided

CO2 (g) + 2NH3 (g) ⟶ CO (NH2 )2 (s) + H2 O(l)

applying the same relationship of molar ratio

no of mole of CO2=no of mole of urea

therefore

vol of CO2\22.4=mass of urea/molar mass of urea

molar mass of urea=60.06g/mol

from the first calculation

vol of CO2=1866.6dm3

mass of urea=1866.6×60.06/22.4

mass of urea=5004.82kg

7 0
3 years ago
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When an atom combines chemically with another atom it either gains loses or shares?
Leokris [45]
When an atom combines chemically with another atom, it either gains, loses, or shares ELECTRONS.
7 0
3 years ago
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