Yes, it is true, both mass spectrometry and infrared spectroscopy involve interaction of molecules with electromagnetic waves. ;Mass spectrometry method is used to determine the mass of a substance while infrared spectroscopy is used to determine the functional groups in molecules. Both methods involve the analysis of electromagnetic light interaction with molecules.
Answer:
The velocity of Dan is 1.13 m/s.
Explanation:
Given that,
Initial velocity of skateboard and Dan = 2.00 m/s
Velocity of skateboard = 7.00 m/s
Mass of Dan m= 40.0 kg
Mass of skateboard M= 7.00 Kg
Suppose How fast is Dan going as his feet hit the ground?
We need to calculate the initial velocity of Dan
Using conservation of momentum

Put the value into the formula



Hence, The velocity of Dan is 1.13 m/s.
The estimation of the age of the Earth comes from scientists who studied the rock formation under the Earth's crust. They believe that during the Big Bang, the Earth, together with the other celestial bodies in the universe, were formed. Under the Earth's soil contain radioactive materials that have known decay rates. Using these rate, they undergo tests like rock dating to find the time of its existence.
Answer:
v = 3(m1 - 2m2)/(m1 + m2)
Explanation:
Parameters given:
Velocity of first toy car with mass m1, u1 = 3 m/s (taking the right direction as the positive axis)
Velocity of second toy car with mass m2, u2 = -6 m/s (taking the left direction as the negative x axis)
Using conservation of momentum principle:
Total initial momentum = Total final momentum
m1*u1 + m2*u2 = m1*v1 + m2*v2
Since they stick together after collision, they have the same final velocity.
m1*3 + (m2 * -6) = m1*v + m2*v
3m1 - 6m2 = (m1 + m2)v
v = (3m1 - 6m2) / (m1 + m2)
v = 3(m1 - 2m2) / (m1 + m2)