Answer: The loan was taken for 265 days.
We arrive at the answer as follows:
First we find the ratio of interest paid to the total loan amount to determine the interest rate:
Interest paid = $1,307
Loan Amount = $45,000
Since the interest rate calculated above is less than the annual interest rate at 4%, we conclude that the loan taken was for a period of less than one year.
We can determine the period for which the loan was taken as follows:
Let 'x' be the time for which the loan was taken.
We need to solve for x in the proportion below
0.04 : 365 :: 0.029044444:x
Solving we get,
Answer:
In short, sustainability in business refers to the effect that companies have on the environment or society. A sustainable business strategy aims to positively impact one or both of those areas, thereby helping address some of the world's most pressing problems, such as climate change and income inequality.
Explanation:
yeah
Answer:
The marginal propensity to save (MPS) is the portion of each extra dollar of a household's income that's saved. MPC is the portion of each extra dollar of a household's income that is consumed or spent. Consumer behavior concerning saving or spending has a very significant impact on the economy as a whole.
Multiplier Effect
for every dollar the government spends, it will create a greater than one dollar change in GDP
Spending Multiplier
1 / 1-MPC or 1 / MPS; increase in spending .: + multiplier; decrease in spending .: - multiplier
Deficit spending is the amount by which spending exceeds revenue over a particular period of time, also called simply deficit.
Crowding out in businesses an economic concept that describes a situation where personal consumption of goods and services and investments by business are reduced because of increases in government spending and deficit financing sucking up available financial resources and raising interest rates.
Explanation: Marginal Propensity to Consume
the fraction of any change in disposable income that is consumed; MPC = change in C / change in DI
Marginal Propensity to Save
the fraction of any change in disposable income that is saved; MPS = change is S / change in DI
Answer:
D. lowers the discount rate but not if it auctions more credit
Explanation:
Discount rate adjustment and Federal Reserve's auction have the following effects on reserves.
Discount rate adjustment: a <em>higher discount rate</em> will encourage investment in the US economy, thus leading to <em>increased reserves</em> as investment inflows increase.
On the other hand, a <em>lower discount rate</em> encourages investment outflow into other jurisdictions with higher yields, <em>thus reducing reserves</em>.
Auction: <em>auctioning more credit</em> will result in the movement of investment flows into the Federal Reserve (<em>an increase in reserves</em>) as investors invest in auctions. Vice versa.
Therefore, a mix of lower discount rate and not auctioning more credit will result in lower reserves.
