<h2>
Answer:</h2>
<em><u>Velocity of throwing arrow = 43.13 m/s.</u></em>
<h2>
Explanation:</h2>
In the question,
Let us say the height from which the arrow was shot = h
Distance traveled by the arrow in horizontal = 61 m
Angle made by the arrow with the ground = 2°
So,
From the <u>equations of the motion</u>,

Now,
Also,
Finally, the angle made is 2 degrees with the horizontal.
So,
Final horizontal velocity = v.cos20°
Final vertical velocity = v.sin20°
Now,
u = v.cos20° (No acceleration in horizontal)
Also,

So,
We can say that,

<em><u>Therefore, the velocity with which the arrow was shot by the archer is 43.13 m/s.</u></em>
Using the law of conservation of momentum
m1u1+m2u2=m1v1+m2v2
Where m1 is mass of first object
m2 is mass of second object
u1 and u2 are initial velocities of object 1 and 2 respectively
v1 and v2 are final velocities of object 1 and 2 respectively
Here, they are moving as a system after collision. Thus they will posses same final velocity
m1u1 +m2u2=v(m1+m2)
Substituting values
600*4+0=v(600+400)
2400=v*1000
v=2.4 m/s
Now momentum of system
p=Mv
p=(600+400)*2.4
p=1000*2.4
Therefore p=2400 kg m/s
Hope this helps :)
Limestone and dolomite are the rocks present in the locations which leads to the formation of caves.
<h2>Formation of caves</h2>
The type of rocks that once existed in these locations are limestone and dolomite whereas the pH of the nearby groundwater is slightly acidic which is responsible for the formation of caves. Caves are formed by the dissolution of limestone due to acid rain.
<h3>Acid rain</h3>
Rainwater reacts with carbon dioxide from the air and percolates through the soil, which turns into a weak acid. This slowly dissolves out the limestone which become turn to form caves so we can conclude that Limestone and dolomite are the rocks present in the locations which leads to the formation of caves.
Learn more about caves here: brainly.com/question/7965722
Learn more: brainly.com/question/26111031
Answer:
MOMENTUM
Explanation:
another way of saying getting the smallest force possible is the word " MOMENTUM".
momentum is the ability to keep maintaining,incresing or itself developing to move at constant speed or to increase the speed.
Answer:
Explanation:
Given
Total time=27 min 43.6 s=1663.6 s
total distance=10 km
Initial distance 
time taken=25 min =1500 s
initial speed 
after 8.13 km mark steve started to accelerate
speed after 60 s


distance traveled in 60 sec


time taken in last part of journey

distance traveled in this time


and total distance


