A type of reaction that occurs when oxygen combines with iron to form rust
2 answers:
You might be interested in
Answer: 31.8 g
Explanation:
To calculate the moles :
According to stoichiometry :
1 mole of require 3 moles of
Thus 0.59 moles of will require=
of
Thus is the limiting reagent as it limits the formation of product and
is the excess reagent as it is present in more amount than required.
As 1 mole of give = 2 moles of
Thus 0.59 moles of give =
of
Mass of
Thus 31.8 g of will be produced from the given masses of both reactants.
The structure of Methanol (CH₃OH) is shown below. This structure contains 2 lone pair of electrons on oxygen (highlighted red). Electronic configuration of oxygen is,
Oxygen = 8 = 1s², 2s², 2px², 2py¹, 2pz¹
There are six electrons in valence shell of oxygen, among these six electrons two electrons are unpaired and involved in forming covalent bond with hydrogen and carbon, while remaining 4 electrons in pair (i.e. 2s², 2px²) exists as lone pairs.
Oxygen = 8 = 1s², 2s², 2px², 2py¹, 2pz¹
There are six electrons in valence shell of oxygen, among these six electrons two electrons are unpaired and involved in forming covalent bond with hydrogen and carbon, while remaining 4 electrons in pair (i.e. 2s², 2px²) exists as lone pairs.