Answer:
(240 × 3 × 31.998)/(122.5 × 2) g
Step-by-step explanation:
We know we will need a balanced equation with masses and molar masses, so let’s gather all the information in one place.
M_r: 122.5 31.998
2KClO₃ ⟶ 2KCl + 3O₂
Mass/g: 240
Mass of O₂ = 240 g KClO₃ × (1 mol KClO₃/122.5 g KClO₃) × (3 mol O₂/2 mol KClO₃) × (31.998 g O₂/1 mol O₂) = 94.0 g O₂
Mass of O₂= (240 × 3 × 31.998)/(2 × 122.5) = 94.0 g O₂
Oxidation number is charge of element in compound. Can be neutral, positive or negative.
Oxygen in dichromate has oxidation number -2, becauce there are seven oxygens, net oxidation number of oxygen is -14.
2·x(oxidation number of Cr) + 7· (-2) = -2 2x= +12
x= +6, oxidation number of one chromium is +6.
Answer: (C) Statements (i) and (iii)
Explanation: According to byjus.com, group VII elements are known as Halogens.
Not only that, but bbc.co.uk says " Atoms of group 7 elements all have seven electrons in their outer shell. This means that the halogens all have similar chemical reactions ."
It may just be (b) though as these are chemical reactions.