1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
musickatia [10]
3 years ago
6

How are element and compound are alike and different?

Physics
1 answer:
Dovator [93]3 years ago
5 0
Elements is the simplest form of a pure substance.They cannot be broken down into any thing else ,by either physical or chemical means.In contrasts compounds are pure substances like elements ,they are made up of two or more elements.Just like elements they can be broken down into simpler substances by chemical means,but unlike elements they can only be broken down by chemical means .not both physical and chemical means like elements can.
  (I hope that this was helpful.)
You might be interested in
What is the equation for horizontal velocity
yan [13]
V(x) = V(ix)
v=d/delta t
3 0
3 years ago
A running mountain lion can make a leap 10.0 m long, reaching a maximum height of 3.0 m.?a.What is the speed of the mountain lio
Arisa [49]

Answer:

What is the speed of the mountain lion as it leaves the ground?

9.98m/s

At what angle does it leave the ground?

50.16°

Explanation:

This is going to be long, so if you want to see how it was solved refer to the attached solution. If you want to know the step by step process, read on.

To solve this, you will need use two kinematic equations and SOHCAHTOA:

d = v_it + \dfrac{1}{2}at^{2}\\\\vf = vi + at

With these formulas, we can derive formulas for everything you need:

Things you need to remember:

  • A projectile at an angle has a x-component (horizontal movement) and y-component (vertical movement), which is the reason why it creates an angle.
  • Treat them separately.
  • At maximum height, the vertical final velocity is always 0 m/s going up. And initial vertical velocity is 0 m/s going down.
  • Horizontal movement is not influenced by gravity.
  • acceleration due to gravity (a) on Earth is constant at 9.8m/s

First we need to take your given:

10.0 m long (horizontal) and maximum height of 3.0m (vertical).

d_x=10.0m\\d_y=3.0m

What your problem is looking for is the initial velocity and the angle it left the ground.

Vi = ?     Θ =?

Vi here is the diagonal movement and do solve this, we need both the horizontal velocity and the vertical velocity.

Let's deal with the vertical components first:

We can use the second kinematic equation given to solve for the vertical initial velocity but we are missing time. So we use the first kinematic equation to derive a formula for time.

d_y=V_i_yt+\dfrac{1}{2}at^{2}

Since it is at maximum height at this point, we can assume that the lion is already making its way down so the initial vertical velocity would be 0 m/s. So we can reduce the formula:

d_y=0+\dfrac{1}{2}at^{2}

d_y=\dfrac{1}{2}at^{2}

From here we can derive the formula of time:

t=\sqrt{\dfrac{2d_y}{a}}

Now we just plug in what we know:

t=\sqrt{\dfrac{(2)(3.0m}{9.8m/s^2}}\\t=0.782s

Now that we know the time it takes to get from the highest point to the ground. The time going up is equal to the time going down, so we can use this time to solve for the intial scenario of going up.

vf_y=vi_y+at

Remember that going up the vertical final velocity is 0m/s, and remember that gravity is always moving downwards so it is negative.

0m/s=vi_y+-9.8m/s^{2}(0.782s)\\-vi_y=-9.8m/s^{2}(0.782s)\\-vi_y=-7.66m/s\\vi_y=7.66m/s

So we have our first initial vertical velocity:

Viy = 7.66m/s

Next we solve for the horizontal velocity. We use the same kinematic formula but replace it with x components. Remember that gravity has no influence horizontally so a = 0:

d_x=V_i_xt+\dfrac{1}{2}0m/s^{2}(t^{2})\\d_x=V_i_xt

But horizontally, it considers the time of flight, from the time it was released and the time it hits the ground. Also, like mentioned earlier the time going up is the same as going down, so if we combine them the total time in flight will be twice the time.

T= 2t

T = 2 (0.782s)

<em>T = 1.564s</em>

<em>So we use this in our formula:</em>

<em>d_x=V_i_xT\\\\10.0m=Vi_x(1.564s)\\\\\dfrac{10.0m}{1.564s}=V_i_x\\\\6.39m/s=V_i_x</em>

Vix=6.39m/s

Now we have the horizontal and the vertical component, we can solve for the diagonal initial velocity, or the velocity the mountain lion leapt and the angle, by creating a right triangles, using vectors (see attached)

To get the diagonal, you just use the Pythagorean theorem:

c²=a²+b²

Using it in the context of our problem:

Vi^{2}=Viy^2+Vix^2\\Vi^2=(7.66m/s)^2+(6.39m/s)^2\\\sqrt{Vi}=\sqrt{(7.66m/s)^2+(6.39m/s)^2}\\\\Vi=9.98m/s

The lion leapt at 9.98m/s

Using SOHCAHTOA, we know that we can TOA to solve for the angle, because we have the opposite and adjacent side:

Tan\theta=\dfrac{O}{A}\\\\Tan\theta=\dfrac{V_i_y}{V_i_x}\\\\\theta=Tan^{-1}\dfrac{V_i_y}{V_i_x}\\\\\theta=Tan^{-1}\dfrac{7.66m/s}{6.39m/s}\\\\\theta=50.17

The lion leapt at an angle of 50.16°.

6 0
3 years ago
In order for a living organism to substain its life it must be able to
schepotkina [342]
Have the 6 characteristics of living things
1.movement/growth
2.reproduction
3.made of 1 or more cells
4.sensitivity
5.excretion
6.nutrition
8 0
3 years ago
Solve these questions plz ​
8090 [49]

Answer:

For the First answer I cant answer it But I can help you :  

The solid has constituent particles tightly packed and the lattice vibrations are carried out by them in their fixed position however oscillations take place about their mean position. These vibrations are increased as soon as there is increase in the temperature which eventually leads to the more chaotic motion of the constituents. At a fixed critical point of temperature, the bonds are broken and the constituent particles are spaced apart changing their phase into liquid. When more temperature is increased by gaining heat energy then the liquid changes into gas where the motion of constituent particles moving freely is dominant.

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
What is an electron
Fiesta28 [93]

Answer:

C. A negative particle outside the nucleus

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • The application of force over distance is known as
    9·1 answer
  • Determine the length of a wind instrument, assuming that it is modeled as a closed tube and that the lowest sound that it can pl
    10·1 answer
  • What does temperature measure?
    10·1 answer
  • How could you tell whether or not you are in an electrical field
    15·1 answer
  • How is resonance used in musical instruments?
    14·2 answers
  • Imagine an infinite earth with a hole dripped through it. You fall in and accelerate at g~10m/s/s. How long until you reach the
    12·1 answer
  • Which color lined on the graph shows the population reaching, but not surpassing, carring capacity?
    13·2 answers
  • Do transistors amplfy a.c or d.c<br>​
    7·2 answers
  • Four charges are placed on the corners of a rectangle. What is the resultant force on the positive charge (a = 1.1 m, b = 0.9 m,
    13·1 answer
  • The same girl in number 3 (above) pushes another friend on the same skateboard.
    13·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!