The question is asking to describe and state and calculate what do the observer on the earth measure for the speed of the laser beam, and base on my research, the answer would be v = 1bc, I hope you are satisfied with my answer and feel free to ask for more
Answer:
See explanation below.
Explanation:
The internal energy (kinetic energy) of the milk particles increases thus warming the milk up, while the internal energy of the coffee particles reduce their initial average speed as they are imparting energy to the slow milk particles.
The direction of magnetic field lines get reversed as the direction of magnetic field lines is from north pole to south pole
The magnitude of work done by the gas is 279 J and the sign is negative so W = -279 J as work is done by the system.
<u>Explanation:</u>
According to first law of thermodynamics, the change in internal energy of the system is equal to the sum of the heat energy added or released from the system with the work done on or by the system. If the heat energy is added to the system to perform a certain work, then the heat energy is taken as positive, while it will be negative when the heat energy is released from the system.
Similarly, in this case, the heat energy of 597 J is added to the system. So the heat energy will be positive, while the gas expansion occurs means work is done by the system.
ΔU = Q+W
Since ΔU is the change in internal energy which is given as 318 J and the heat energy added to the system is Q = 597 J.
Then the work done by the gas = ΔU - Q = 318 J - 597 J = - 279 J.
As the work is done by the system, so it will be denoted in negative sign and the magnitude of work done by the gas is 279 J.
The answer from the given options is "A. Creep".
Alternate freezing and thawing often leads to "creep".
Creep refers to the low mass development of soil and soil material down slants, driven fundamentally by gravity yet facilitated by immersion with water and by substitute freezing and thawing. Generally not distinguishable with the exception of through expanded perception.