The difference between the above velocities is that they exist in opposite direction of each other. or it can be said that they are negative vectors of each other.
Answer:
A derived quantities is terms of the 7 base quantities via a system of quantity equations which are called SI derived units.
Explanation: there you go:)
A. IMA: 4
The Ideal Mechanical Advantage (IMA) is given by:
where
is the input distance
is the output distance
For the pulley system in this problem, 
and 
, so the IMA is
B. MA: 3.59
The actual mechanical advantage (AMA), or simply the Mechanical Advantage (MA), is given by
where 
is the output force and 
is the input force. For the pulley system in this problem, 
and 
, so the MA is
C. Efficiency: 89.8 %
The efficiency of a machine is equal to the ratio between the MA and the AMA:
Therefore, in this case,
The correct answer is D: Watt. This unit was named after James Watt, and
is used to express the equivalent of one joule per second in energy. In
experiments and on the packaging for electrical products such as light-bulbs, the measurement will usually be written in its abbreviated
format: W.
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