What is the phase of the moon when the moon is positioned between the sun and earth?
1 answer:
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1) Current: 4.5 A
2) Time taken: 4.7 s
Explanation:
1)
The electric current intensity is defined as the rate at which charge flows in a conductor; mathematically:
where
I is the current
q is the amount of charge passing a given point in a time t
For the wire in this problem, we have
q = 9.0 C is the amount of charge
t = 2.0 s is the time interval
Solving for I, we find the current:
2)
To solve this problem, we can use again the same formula
where
I is the current
q is the amount of charge passing a given point in a time t
In this problem, we have:
I = 3.0 A (current)
q = 14.0 C (charge)
Therefore, the time taken for the charge to move past a particular spot in the wire is
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Answer:
3099 J
Explanation:
The increase in thermal energy corresponds to the mechanical energy lost in the process.
The mechanical energy is given by the sum of gravitational potential energy and kinetic energy of the fireman:
At the top of the pole, the fireman has no kinetic energy, so all his mechanical energy is just potential energy:
When the fireman reaches the bottom, he has no gravitational potential energy, so his mechanical energy is just given by his kinetic energy:
So, the loss in mechanical energy was
and this corresponds to the increase in thermal energy.