Answer:
150000000000 m
0.0000005 seconds
33.33 ns
Explanation:
Speed of electromagnetic waves through vacuum = 
Echo time = 1000 seconds
Echo time is the time taken to reach the object and come back to the observer
Distance = Speed×Time

Venus is 150000000000 m away from Earth
Time = Distance / Speed

Echo time will be twice the time

The echo time will be 0.0000005 seconds
Difference in time = Difference in distance / Speed

The accuracy by which I will be able to measure the echo time is 33.33 ns
Answer:
(a) the force is 8.876 N
(b) the magnitude of each charge is 4.085 μC
Explanation:
Part (a)
Given;
coulomb's constant, K = 8.99 x 10⁹ N.m²/C²
distance between two charges, r = 10 cm = 0.1 m
force between the two charges, F = 15 N
when the distance between the charges changes to 13 cm (0.13 m)
force between the two charges, F = ?
Apply Coulomb's law;

Part (b)
the magnitude of each charge, if they have equal magnitude

where;
F is the force between the charges
K is Coulomb's constant
Q is the charge
r is the distance between the charges

Answer:
This can be translated to:
"find the electrical charge of a body that has 1 million of particles".
First, it will depend on the charge of the particles.
If all the particles have 1 electron more than protons, we will have that the charge of each particle is q = -e = -1.6*10^-19 C
Then the total charge of the body will be:
Q = 1,000,000*-1.6*10^-19 C = -1.6*10^-13 C
If we have the inverse case, where we in each particle we have one more proton than the number of electrons, the total charge will be the opposite of the one of before (because the charge of a proton is equal in magnitude but different in sign than the charge of an electron)
Q = 1.6*10^-13 C
But commonly, we will have a spectrum with the particles, where some of them have a positive charge and some of them will have a negative charge, so we will have a probability of charge that is peaked at Q = 0, this means that, in average, the charge of the particles is canceled by the interaction between them.
Answer:
The difference in the length of the bridge is 0.42 m.
Explanation:
Given that,
Length = 1000 m
Winter temperature = 0°C
Summer temperature = 40°C
Coefficient of thermal expansion 
We need to calculate the difference in the length of the bridge
Using formula of the difference in the length

Where,
= temperature difference
=Coefficient of thermal expansion
L= length
Put the value into the formula


Hence, The difference in the length of the bridge is 0.42 m.
The mass of the object will remain the same rather it's on the moon or on the Earth and even in other places. But the weight will change on the moon, so its weight will be different from the one it had on Earth