On a velocity - time graph, if the line crosses the x - axis it depicts that the object has started moving in the opposite direction.
Answer:
3.7 km/h
Explanation:
Let's call v the proper speed of the boat and v' the speed of the water in the river.
When the boat travels in the direction of the current, the speed of the boat is:
v + v'
And it covers 50 km in 3 h, so we can write
(1)
When the boat travels in the opposite direction, the speed of the boat is
v - v'
And it covers 50 km in 5.4 h, so
(2)
So we have a system of two equations: by solving them simultaneously, we find the value of v and v':

Subtracting the second equation from the first one we get:

So, the speed of the water is 3.7 km/h.
Answer:
Explanation:
90 rpm = 90 / 60 rps
= 1.5 rps
= 1.5 x 2π rad /s
angular velocity of flywheel
ω = 3π rad /s
Let I be the moment of inertia of flywheel
kinetic energy = (1/2) I ω²
(1/2) I ω² = 10⁷ J
I = 2 x 10⁷ / ω²
=2 x 10⁷ / (3π)²
= 2.2538 x 10⁵ kg m²
Let radius of wheel be R
I = 1/2 M R² , M is mass of flywheel
= 1/2 πR² x t x d x R² , t is thickness , d is density of wheel .
1/2 πR⁴ x t x d = 2.2538 x 10⁵
R⁴ = 2 x 2.2538 x 10⁵ / πt d
= 4.5076 x 10⁵ / 3.14 x .1 x 7800
= 184
R= 3.683 m .
diameter = 7.366 m .
b ) centripetal accn required
= ω² R
= 9π² x 3.683
= 326.816 m /s²
Potential energy (PE ) = m g h
Where:
m = mass = 3800 kg
g = acceleration due gravity = 10 m/s^2
h = heigth = 110 meters
Replacing:
PE = 3800 * 10 * 110 = 4,180,000 J
Answer:
The orbital period of a planet depends on the mass of the planet.
Explanation:
A less massive planet will take longer to complete one period than a more massive planet.