There are three general kinds of state balanced budget requirements:
<span>The governor's proposed budget must be balanced (43 states and Puerto Rico).The budget the legislature passes must be balanced (39 states and Puerto Rico).<span>The budget must be balanced at the end of a fiscal year or biennium, so that no deficit can be carried forward (37 states and Puerto Rico).
</span></span><span>Nature of state balanced-budget requirements All the states except Vermont have a legal requirement of a balanced budget. Some are constitutional, some are statutory, and some have been derived by judicial decision from constitutional provisions about state indebtedness that do not, on their face, call for a balanced budget. The General Accounting Office has commented that "some balanced budget requirements are based on interpretations of state constitutions and statutes rather than on an explicit statement that the state must have a balanced budget."
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</span>
Answer:
(A) 0.63 J
(B) 0.15 m
Explanation:
length (L) = 0.75 m
mass (m) =0.42 kg
angular speed (ω) = 4 rad/s
To solve the questions (a) and (b) we first need to calculate the rotational inertia of the rod (I)
I = Ic + m
Ic is the rotational inertia of the rod about an axis passing trough its centre of mass and parallel to the rotational axis
h is the horizontal distance between the center of mass and the rotational axis of the rod
I = ![(\frac{1}{12})(mL^{2} ) + m([tex]\frac{L}{2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%28%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B12%7D%29%28mL%5E%7B2%7D%20%29%20%2B%20m%28%5Btex%5D%5Cfrac%7BL%7D%7B2%7D)
)^{2}[/tex]
I = ![(\frac{1}{12})(0.42 x 0.75^{2} ) + ( 0.42 x ([tex]\frac{0.75}{2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%28%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B12%7D%29%280.42%20x%200.75%5E%7B2%7D%20%29%20%2B%20%28%200.42%20x%20%28%5Btex%5D%5Cfrac%7B0.75%7D%7B2%7D)
)^{2}[/tex])
I = 0.07875 kg.m^{2}
(A) rods kinetic energy = 0.5I
= 0.5 x 0.07875 x 
= 0.63 J 0.15 m
(B) from the conservation of energy
initial kinetic energy + initial potential energy = final kinetic energy + final potential energy
Ki + Ui = Kf + Uf
at the maximum height velocity = 0 therefore final kinetic energy = 0
Ki + Ui = Uf
Ki = Uf - Ui
Ki = mg(H-h)
where (H-h) = rise in the center of mass
0.63 = 0.42 x 9.8 x (H-h)
(H-h) = 0.15 m
Answer:
They are the same element.
Explanation:
Atom >>>>> Proton >>>> Neutron
A >>>>>>>> 8 >>>>>>>>> 10
B >>>>>>>> 8 >>>>>>>>> 12
From the table above we can see that both atoms have the same proton number.
Therefore, they are the same element because they have the same proton number which means that they have the same atomic number. The element in this case is existing as an isotope in that the atoms have the same proton number but different neutron number.
<span>A biological species is the term that is used to describe organisms that are able to interbreed and consistently produce fertile (capable of reproducing themselves) offspring. </span>
B. 1/2p
From the relation
P1V1=P2V2
P2=P1V1/V2
If everything equals one
P2=1*1/2(1)
That would equal 1/2
I hope this helps
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