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zavuch27 [327]
3 years ago
14

Matt did an experiment to study the solubility of two substances. He poured 100 mL of water at 20 °C into each of two beakers la

beled A and B. He put 50 g of Substance A in the beaker labeled A and 50 g of Substance B in the beaker labeled B. The solution in both beakers was stirred for 1 minute. The amount of substance left undissolved in the beakers was weighed. The experiment was repeated for different temperatures of water and the observations were recorded as shown.
Experimental ObservationsSubstance Mass of Undissolved Substance at Different Temperatures (gram)
20 °C 40 °C 60 °C 80 °C
A 50 50 50 50
B 10 8 5 2



Part 1: Which, if any, substance is soluble in water?
Part 2: Explain how the data helped you determine solubility for both substances for temperatures 20 °C to 80 °C.
Chemistry
2 answers:
Black_prince [1.1K]3 years ago
4 0

Part 1 : Answer is only B substance is soluble in water.

In this experiment undissolved mass of each substance was measured. According to the given data, undissolved mass of substance B at 20 °C is 10 g while A is 50 g. Since, the initial added mass of each substance is 50 g, we can see that substance A is not soluble in water since the undissolved mass is 50 g.

Part 2 : Substance A is not soluble in water and substance B is soluble in water.

According to the given data, the undissolved mass of substance A remains as same as initial added mass, 50 g throughout the temperature range from 20 ° to 80 °C. Hence, we can conclude that substance A is not soluble in water.

But, according to the data, undissolved mass of substance B at 20 °C is 10 g. That means, 40 g of substance B was dissolved in water. When the temperature increases the undissolved mass of substance B decreases. Hence, we can conclude that substance B is soluble in water and solubility increases with temperature.


Reptile [31]3 years ago
4 0
<span>Both of the substances are water soluble as the experiment only measured the weigh that was left over. Therefore if the substance was not soluble the substances weight would not of changed. The data shows the substances become more soluble as the temperature raises as the weight decreases as temperature rises.</span>
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The bond that describes an interaciton between two orbitals that is not symmetrical about a line between the two atoms nuclei is
inna [77]

Answer:

Pi bond

Explanation:

Pi bond is the type of covalent bond which results from formation of molecular orbital by the side-to-side overlap of the atomic orbitals along the plane perpendicular to the line which connects nuclei of the two atoms in which the bond is formed. It is denoted by symbol π.

The bond is not symmetrical to the internuclear axis and on rotation the axis, the bond breaks.

3 0
3 years ago
A particular brand of gasoline has a density of 0.737 g/ml at 25 ∘c. how many grams of this gasoline would fill a 13.0 gal tank
Usimov [2.4K]

Density of gasoline is 0.737 g/mL and volume of tank is 13.0 gal.

Since, 1 US gal=3.78 L

Volume of tank in L will be:

V=13.0 gal(\frac{3.78 L}{1 gal})=49.14 L

Also, 1 L=1000 mL

Thus,

V=49.14 L(\frac{1000 mL}{1 L})=49140 mL

Mass of gasoline can be calculated as follows:

m=d×V

Here, d is density and V is volume thus,

m=0.737 g/mL\times 49140 mL=3.62\times 10^{4}g

Therefore, mass of gasoline will be 3.62\times 10^{4}g.

7 0
3 years ago
Monosodium glutamate (NaC5H8NO4) is used extensively as a flavor enhancer what is its percent composition
torisob [31]

Answer:

% sodium= 13.6 % sodium

% carbon= 35.5 % carbon

% hydrogen= 4.7% hydrogen

% nitrogen = 8.3% nitrogen

% oxygen = 37.8 % oxygen

Explanation:

To find its percent composition means that we are to find to find the percentage of each of the constituents of the compound present.

The molar mass of monosodium glutamate is 169.11 gmol-1

Hence;

Percent of sodium= 23 gmol-1/169.11 gmol-1 × 100 = 13.6 % sodium

Percent of Carbon= 60 gmol-1/169.11 gmol-1 ×100 = 35.5 % carbon

Percent of hydrogen= 8/169.11 gmol-1 ×100 = 4.7% hydrogen

Percent nitrogen = 14/169.11 gmol-1 × 100 = 8.3% nitrogen

Percent oxygen = 64/169.11 gmol-1 ×100 = 37.8 % oxygen

7 0
3 years ago
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AleksAgata [21]

Answer:

No :s

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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Reptile [31]

1) the mass of an object gives gravity, the more massive an object is the more gravity it has on the things around it

2)the earth's mass is so much greater than our own that we feel it's gravity stronger than say the moon which has a smaller mass than the earth

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4)as mass increases so does gravity (sorry I do not remeber the equation but there are some specific ones for different situations between two massive objects)

5) when distance increases, gravity decreases (again I do not remeber by how much)

6 0
3 years ago
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