Lots of substances. Rocks, metals, minerals, you name it.
Answer:
w = -531 kJ
1. Work was done by the system.
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
- Heat gained by the system (q): 687 kJ (By convention, when the system absorbs heat, q > 0).
- Change in the internal energy of the system (ΔU°): 156 kJ
Step 2: Calculate the work done (w)
We will use the following expression.
ΔU° = q + w
w = ΔU° - q
w = 156 kJ - 687 kJ
w = -531 kJ
By convention, when w < 0, work is done by the system on the surroundings.
Answer:
Condensation is the change of the physical state of matter from the gas phase into the liquid phase.
Answer:
Mass = 13.23 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of oxygen = 48.0 g
Mass of propane burn = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
C₃H₈ + 5O₂ → 3CO₂ + 4H₂O
Number of moles of oxygen:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 48.0 g/ 32 g/mol
Number of moles = 1.5 mol
now we will compare the moles of propane and oxygen.
O₂ : C₃H₈
5 : 1
1.5 : 1/5×1.5 = 0.3 mol
Mass of propane burn:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 0.3 mol × 44.1 g/mol
Mass = 13.23 g