Dr. West mixes zinc (Zn) and hydrochloric acid (HCl) together in his laboratory. The two chemicals react to form hydrogen gas (H
2 answers:
Answer: A. hydrogen gas and zinc chloride
Explanation: Reactants of a chemical reaction is defined as the substances which take part in a chemical reaction and undergoes a chemical change. Reactants are written on left side of the arrow.
Products are defined as the substance which are formed at the end of the chemical reaction.Products are written on the right side of the arrow.
For the reaction of zinc (Zn) and hydrochloric acid (HCl), the balanced chemical equation is represented as :
Here, and
are products.
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Answer:
1) f= 8.6 GHz
2) t= 0.2 ms
Explanation:
1)
- Since microwaves are electromagnetic waves, they move at the same speed as the light in vacuum, i.e. 3*10⁸ m/s.
- There exists a fixed relationship between the frequency (f) , the wavelength (λ) and the propagation speed in any wave, as follows:
- Replacing by the givens, and solving for f, we get:
⇒ f = 8.6 Ghz (with two significative figures)
2)
- Assuming that the microwaves travel at a constant speed in a straight line (behaving like rays) , we can apply the definition of average velocity, as follows:
where v= c= speed of light in vacuum = 3*10⁸ m/s
d= distance between mountaintops = 52 km = 52*10³ m
- Solving for t, we get:
⇒ t = 0.2 ms (with two significative figures)