A negative ion is (larger/smaller) than its parent atom

PLEASE PROVIDE AN EXPLANATION<br><br> THANK YOU!

Rus_ich [418]

Answer:

(a) 0.993 s

(b) 14.0 N/m

(c) -3.02 m/s

(d) -6.01 m/s²

Explanation:

(a) The block's position can be modeled as a cosine wave:

x(t) = A cos(ωt)

where A is the amplitude (in this case, 50 cm) and ω is the angular frequency.

At t = 0.200 s, x(t) = 15.0 cm.

15.0 cm = 50.0 cm cos((0.200 s) ω)

0.3 = cos((0.2 s) ω)

1.266 rad = (0.2 s) ω

ω = 6.33 rad/s

The period is:

T = (2π rad) (1 s / 6.33 rad)

T = 0.993

(b) For a spring-mass system, ω = √(k/m). The mass of the block is 0.350 kg, so:

ω = √(k/m)

6.33 rad/s = √(k / 0.350 kg)

40.1 rad/s² = k / 0.350 kg

k = 14.0 N/m

(c) Energy is conserved:

EE₀ = EE + KE

½ kx₀² = ½ kx² + ½ mv²

kx₀² = kx² + mv²

(14.0 N/m) (0.50 m)² = (14.0 N/m) (0.15 m)² + (0.35 kg) v²

v = -3.02 m/s

Alternatively, we can take the derivative of our position equation:

v(t) = -Aω sin(ωt)

v = -(0.50 m) (6.33 rad/s) sin((6.33 rad/s) (0.2 s))

v = -3.02 m/s

(d) Sum of forces on the block:

∑F = ma

-kx = ma

a = -kx / m

a = -(14.0 N/m) (0.15 m) / (0.350 kg)

a = -6.01 m/s²

Alternatively, we can take the derivative of our velocity equation:

a(t) = -Aω² cos(ωt)

a = -(0.50 m) (6.33 rad/s)² cos((6.33 rad/s) (0.2 s))

a = -6.01 m/s²

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

2. What current flows through a hair dryer plugged into a 110 Volt circuit et it as a te

JulsSmile [24]

Explanation:

V =I*R

I= V/I

I=110/25

I= 4.4 Amps

8 0

3 years ago

Jupiter is 5.2 AU from the sun on average. How long is one year on Jupiter?

velikii [3]

Answer:

12 years

Explanation:

12 years is correct because how long is Jupiter one year is 12 years

3 0

2 years ago

The water flowing through a 2.0 cm (inside diameter) pipe flows out through three 1.3 cm pipes. (a) If the flow rates in the thr

Verdich [7]

Answer:

a)54L/min

b)0.845

Explanation:

a) A x V= $A_1V_1+ A_2V_2+A_3V_3$

where suffix 1,2,3 refers to the three pipes.

=27L/min+16L/min+11 L/min

=54L/min

b) A x V=54L/min => $\frac{\pi }{4} d^2$ x v

d= 2 cm

$\frac{\pi }{4} d^2$ x v = 54

v= $\frac{4}{\pi }$ x $\frac{54}{2^2}$

-> $A_1$ x $V_1$ =27L/min => $\frac{\pi }{4} d_1^2$ x $v_1$

$d_1$ = 1.3cm

$\frac{\pi }{4} d^2$ x $v_1$ = 27

$v_1$ = $\frac{4}{\pi }$ x $\frac{27}{1.3^2}$

Next is to find the ratio of speed i.e $\frac{v}{v_1}$

$\frac{4}{\pi }$ x $\frac{54}{2^2}$ / $\frac{4}{\pi }$ x $\frac{27}{1.3^2}$ => $\frac{54}{27}$ $\frac{1.3^2}{2^2}$

$\frac{v}{v_1}$ = 0.845

8 0

2 years ago

infrared radiation from young stars can pass through the heavy dust clouds surrounding them, allowing astronomers here on earth

Mashcka [7]

The wavelength of the infrared radiation is λ = $3.174$ × $10^{-5}$ m.

<h3>What is infrared radiation?</h3>

An infrared telescope is tuned to detect infrared radiation with a frequency of 9.45 THz.

We know that,

1 THz = 10¹² Hz

So,

f = 9.45 × 10¹² Hz

We need to find the wavelength of the infrared radiation.

λ=c/f

λ = 3× $10^{8}$ /9.45× $10^{12}$

λ = 3.174 × $10^{-5}$ m

The term "infrared radiation" (IR) refers to a part of the electromagnetic radiation spectrum with wavelengths between about 700 nanometers (nm) and one millimeter (mm). Longer than visible light waves but shorter than radio waves are infrared waves.

Electromagnetic radiation with wavelengths longer than those of visible light is known as infrared, also known as infrared light. Since it is undetectable to the human eye, The typical range of wavelengths considered to be infrared (IR) is from about 1 millimeter to the nominal red edge of the visible spectrum, or about 700 nanometers.

To learn more about infrared radiation from the given link:

brainly.com/question/13163856

#SPJ4

5 0

1 year ago