Answer: Smaller than ; larger than
Explanation:
When the elevator is moving in the upward direction, then the force acting on it is negative in nature because of
N= mg +ma, (g is gravity and a is acceleration)
here ma is negative so the N= mg-ma
Hence, it feels smaller than its original weight.
When the elevator is moving downward , then the force acting will be positive in nature
N= mg+ma,
here ma will be positive so it feels larger the original weight of passenger.
<h2>
<u>Required</u><u> </u><u>Answer</u><u>:</u></h2>
The body will <u>stay at rest </u>(Option D). It is because a force of magnitude 50 N is pulled towards left and another force is pulling it towards right with same magnitude 50 N. So, the direction of force is opposite and magnitude is same i.e. 50 N. So, they will cancel each other and net force is 0. Hence, there would be no acceleration.
- Option A - Showing acceleration
- Option B - Showing acceleration
- Option C - Change of direction due to Net force
Hence, these options are incorrect because they are only possible when net external force is non-zero. Staying at rest i.e. Option D means there is no motion and hence no acceleration, this shows that net force is 0
<u>━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━</u>
Answer:
The west component of the given vector is - 42.548 meters.
Explanation:
We need to translate the sentence into a vectoral expression in rectangular form, which is defined as:

Where:
- Horizontal component of vector distance, measured in meters.
- Vertical component of vector distance, measured in meters.
Let suppose that east and north have positive signs, then we get the following expression:
![(x, y) = (-45\cdot \cos 19^{\circ}, -45\cdot \sin 19^{\circ})\,[m]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%28x%2C%20y%29%20%3D%20%28-45%5Ccdot%20%5Ccos%2019%5E%7B%5Ccirc%7D%2C%20-45%5Ccdot%20%5Csin%2019%5E%7B%5Ccirc%7D%29%5C%2C%5Bm%5D)
![(x, y) = (-42.548,-14.651)\,[m]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%28x%2C%20y%29%20%3D%20%28-42.548%2C-14.651%29%5C%2C%5Bm%5D)
The west component corresponds to the first component of the ordered pair. That is to say:

The west component of the given vector is - 42.548 meters.